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Text 2 One of the good things for men in women’s liberation is that men no longer have to pay women the old-fashioned courtesies. In an article on the new manners, Ms. Holmes says that a perfectly able woman no longer has to act helplessly in public as if she were a model. For example, she doesn’t need help getting in and out of cars. "Women get in and out of cars twenty .times a day with babies and dogs. Surely they can get out by themselves at night just as easily." She also says there is no reason why a man should walk on the outside of a woman on the sidewalk. "Historically the man walked on the inside so he caught the garbage thrown out of a window. Today a man is supposed to walk on the outside. A man should walk where he wants to. So should a woman. If, out of love and respect, he actually wants to take the blows, he should walk on the inside-because that’s where attackers are all hiding these days." As far as manners are concerned, I suppose I have always been a supporter of women’s liberation. Over the years, out of a sense of respect, I imagine, I have refused to trouble women with outdated courtesies. It is usually easier to follow rules of social behavior than to depend on one’s own taste. But rules may be safely broken, of course, by those of us with the gift of natural grace. For example, when a man and woman are led to their table in a restaurant and the waiter pulls out a chair the woman is expected to sit in. That is according to Ms. Ann Clark. I have always done it the other way according to my wife. It came up only the other night. I followed the hostess to the table, and when she pulled the chair out I sat on it quite naturally since it happened to be the chair I wanted to sit in. "Well," my wife said when the hostess had gone, "you did it again." "Did what" I asked, utterly confused. "Took the chair." Actually, since I’d walked through the restaurant ahead of my wife, it would have been awkward, I should think, not to have taken the chair. I had got there first after all. Also it has always been my custom to get in a car first and let the woman get in by herself. This is a courtesy. I insist on as the stronger sex, out of love and respect. In times like these, there might be attackers hidden about. It would be unsuitable to put a woman in a car and then shut the door on her, leaving her at the mercy of some bad fellow who might be hiding in the back seat. The author was "utterly confused" because he ______.

A. took the chair out of habit
B. was trying to be polite
C. was slow in understanding
D. had forgotten what he did

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Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14-16. What was the purpose of the professor’s experiments

A. To find out how clever monkeys were.
B. To test the intelligence of different animals.
C. To compare the difference between man and the monkey.
D. To find out how monkeys search for food.

大华公司外购一台生产用没备,与该设备有关的业务如下: (1)20×7年12月30日,大华公司以银行存款购入不需要安装的设备。增值税专用发票上注明的买价为550000元,增值税额为93500元(增值税不符合可抵扣条件)。另支付运费及其他费用13250元。 (2)20×7年12月31日,设备投入生产车间使用。该设备预计使用年限为5年,采用直线法计提折旧,预计无残值。 (3)20×8年12月31日,对该设备进行减值测试,其可收回金额为525000元,计提减值后原预计使用年限不变。 (4)20×9年12月31日,大华公司因产品更新换代的需要,将该设备出售,售价600000元。出售时刚银行存款支付清理费用20000元。 (5)假定固定资产按年计提折旧。 要求: 计算大华公司20×8年度计提折旧并编制相应的会计分录。

甲公司根据生产的特点和管理的要求对乙产品采用品种法计算产品的成本,生产费用采用约当量比例法在完工产品与月末在产品之间分配,原材料在生产开始时一次投入,其他加工费用发生较为均衡,期末在产品的完工程度平均按50%计算。 资料1:甲公司2010年12月乙产品成本费用资料如下: (1)月初乙在产品200件,直接材料为280000元,直接人工为26000元,制造费用为20000元。 (2)本月投入生产乙产品800件,本月完工产品860件,月末在产品140件。 (3)本月生产乙产品发生有关成本费用资料如下: ①本月投入生产乙产品耗用主要材料820000元,辅助材料48000元,车间管理部门耗用材料5000元。 ②本月分配直接生产乙产品的工人工资156000元,福利费12360元,车间管理人员工资50000元。 ③本月确认的生产乙产品应负担的车间管理部门水电费30000元,车间生产工人劳保用品费4000元。 资料2:甲公司2010年乙产品单位计划成本为1355元,其中直接材料为1023元,直接人工为198元,制造费用为134元。 假定除上述资料外,不考虑其他因素。 要求: 根据上述材料,编制甲公司结转完工入库乙产品成本的会计分录。

Part A Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1 The destruction of our natural resources and contamination of our food supply continue to occur, largely because of the extreme difficulty in affixing (把……固定) legal responsibility on those who continue to treat our environment with reckless abandon (放任). Attempts to prevent pollution by legislation, economic incentives and friendly persuasion have been met by lawsuits, personal and industrial denial and long delays-not only in accepting responsibility, but more importantly, in doing something about it. It seems that only when government decides it can afford tax incentives or production sacrifices is there any initiative for change. Where is industry’s and our recognition that protecting mankind’s great treasure is the single most important responsibility If ever there will be time for environmental health professionals to come to the frontlines and provide leadership to solve environmental problems, that time is now. We are being asked, and, in fact, the public is demanding that we take positive action. It is our responsibility as professionals in environmental health to make the difference. Yes, the ecologists, the environmental activists and the conservationists serve to communicate, stimulate thinking and promote behavioral change. However, it is those of us who are paid to make the decisions to develop, improve and enforce environmental standards, I submit, who must lead the charge. We must recognize that environmental health issues do not stop at city limits, county lines, state or even federal boundaries. We can no longer afford to be tunnel-visioned in our approach. We must visualize issues from every perspective to make the objective decisions. We must express our views clearly to prevent media distortion and public confusion. I believe we have a three-part mission for the present. First, we must continue to press for improvements in the quality of life that people can make for themselves. Second, we must investigate and understand the link between environment and health. Third, we must be able to communicate technical information in a form that citizens can understand. If we can accomplish these three goals in this decade, maybe we can finally stop environmental degradation, and not merely hold it back. We will then be able to spend pollution dollars truly on prevention rather than on bandages. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that the industrialists disregard environmental protection chiefly because ______.

A. they are unaware of the consequences of what they are doing
B. they are reluctant to sacrifice their own economic interests
C. time has not yet come for them to put due emphasis on it
D. it is difficult for them to take effective measures

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