What are the four pillars that support implementation of public policy in early childhood? Check all four! (Berlinsky and Schady)
A. Governance
B. Finance
C. An independent ECD office
D. Quality assurance
E. Human capacity
F. Organizing health office
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The following questions are based on the two required readings from this weekIn a number of different countries, early childhood development is now being viewed as a multidimensional phenomenon. In which country is the focus on young children still primarily directed toward health and nutrition? (Berlinsky and Schady)
A. Brazil
B. Chile
Colombia
D. Trinidad and Tobago
E. Guatemala
What are Social Impact Bonds?
A. The federal government issues bonds financed by the social sector; these are used to finance its budget deficits
Bonds are issued by companies; these fund their work in the social sector
C. The federal government pays private investors to help fund social-sector services
D. Private investors pay up front for NGO or government services; repayment of loans come from predefined outcomes that are achieved within a certain period of time
E. None of the above
What is one example public/private financing?
A causal theory for strategic investment and budgeting tied to desired population-level outcomes
B. A council comprised of representatives from education and health, elected leaders and a Woman and Children Focal person meets in community center spaces to allocate funds
C. Families and individuals pay a partial or entire service cost
D. None of the above
What does the example of community and local involvement in budgeting from Cambodia look like?
A form of financial policy planning that connects budgeting at a national level to desired changes in population-level outcomes
B. A council comprised of representatives from education and health, elected leaders and a Women and Children Focal person meets in community center spaces to allocate funds
C. Selected families and individuals from local communities go to the capital to participate in national budgeting planning
D. None of the above