题目内容

To compete in today’s fast-paced competitive environment, organizations are increasingly allowing contractors, partners, visitors and guests to access their internal enterprise network. These users may connect to the network through wired ports in conference rooms or offices, or via wireless access points. In allowing this open access for third parties, LANs become(1). Third parties can introduce risk in a variety of ways from connecting with an infected laptop to unauthorized access of network resources to (2) activity. For many organizations, however, the operational complexity and costs to ensure safe third party network access has been prohibitive. Fifty-two percent of surveyed CISOs stated that they currently use a moat and castle" security approach, and admit that defenses inside the perimeter are weak. Threats from internal users are also increasingly a cause for security concerns. Employees with malicious intent can launch(3) of service attacks or steal (4) information by snooping the network. As they access the corporate network, mobile and remote users inadvertently can infect the network with (5) and worms acquired from unprotected public networks. Hackers masquerading as internal users can take advantage of weak internal security to gain access to confidential information. 1()

A. damageable
B. susceptible
C. vulnerable
D. changeable

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正确识别风险点、非风险点、敏感点和权衡点是进行软件架构评价的关键步骤。其中 (62) 是实现一个特定质量属性的关键特征,该特征为一个或多个软件构件所共有。“改变加密的级别可能会对安全性和性能都产生显著的影响”,这是一个对系统 (63) 的描述。 (63)处填()。

A. 风险点
B. 非风险点
C. 敏感点
D. 权衡点

若某航空公司的飞机订票系统有n个订票终端,系统为每个订票终端创建一个售票终端的进程。假设Pi(i=1,2,…,n)表示售票终端的进程,Hj(i=1,2,…,m)表示公共数据区,分别存放各个航班的现存票数,Temp为工作单元。系统初始化时将信号量S赋值为(1)。Pi进程的工作流程如下,a、b和c处将执行P操作和V操作,则图中a、b和c应填入(2) 2()

A. P(S)、V(S)和V(S)
B. P(S)、P(S)和V(S)
C. V(S)、P(S)和P(S)
D. V(S)、V(S)和P(S)

如果在一台主机的Windows环境下执行命令Ping www.pku.edu.cn得到下列信息 Pinging www.pku.edu.cn[162.105.131.113]with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Ping statistics for 162.105.131.113: Packets:Sent=4,Receired=0,Lost=4(100%loss) 那么下列结论中无法确定的是()

A. 为www.pku.edu.cn提供名字解析的服务器工作正常
B. 本机配置的IP地址可用
C. 本机使用的DNS服务器工作正常
D. 本机的网关配置正确

按照国际电话电报咨询委员会CCITT的定义,()属于表现媒体。

A. 图像
B. 编码
C. 硬盘
D. 扫描仪

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