The most important risk factor for atherosclerosis is ()
A. hyperlipidemia
B. hypolipidemia
C. hypercalcemia
D. cigarette smoking
E. heavy exercise
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Heart failure cells, i.e. macrophages loaded with hemosiderin, are most likely found in ()
Ascites fluid in congestive heart failure
B. Gamna-Gandy bodies in splenomegaly
Central portion of the lobules in the nutmeg liver
D. Left ventricular myocardium following infarction and reperfusion
E. Pulmonary alveoli in case of mitral stenosis
All of the following are clinical features of nephrotic syndrome EXCEPT ()
A. Hematuria
B. proteinuria
C. Severe edema
D. Hypoproteinemia
E. Hyperlipidemia
Which of following is NOT element in atheromatous plaque()
A fibrous cap composed of collagen
B. A necrotic central area
C. extracellular lipids
D. foam cells
E. neutrophilic granulocytes
Which of following listed below is the characteristic feature of rheumatic disease ()
A. fibrinoid degeneration of collagen fibers
B. Aschoff body formation
C. degeneration and necrosis of myocardium
D. fibrinous exudation on epicardium
E. fibrous proliferation in cardiac valave
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