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J’ai pu constater que vos élèves ne manquaient pas ______ sens critique.
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Chaque fois qu’ils (remplir) ______ une tache, ils en faisaient le bilan.
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (21) on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior (22) they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (23) with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in (24) to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, (25) as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (26) the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes (27) lack of adequate pa- rental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (28) to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly (29) juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that (30) to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment (31) make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (32) lead more youths into criminal-behavior. Families have also (33) changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; (34) , children are likely to have less supervision at home (35) was common m the traditional family structure. 32（）
类是一个支持集成的抽象数据类型，而对象是类的【 】。
阅读下面的文字，完成文后五题。有些人根本不了解文字和思想情感的密切关系，以为更改一两个字不过是要文字顺畅些或是漂亮些。其实更动了文字，就同时更动了思想情感，内容和形式是相随而变的。姑举一个人人皆知的实例。韩愈在月夜里听见贾岛吟诗，有“鸟宿池边树，僧推月下门”两句，劝他把“推”字改成“敲”字。这段文字因缘古今传为关谈，今人要把咬文嚼字的意思说得好听一点，都说“推敲”。古今人也都赞赏“敲”字比“推”字下得好。其实这不仅是文字上的分别，同时也是意境上的分别。“推”固然显得鲁莽一点，但是它表示孤僧步月归寺，门原来是他自己掩的，如今他“推”。他须自掩自推，足见寺里只有他孤零零的一个和尚。在这冷寂的场合，他有兴致出来步月，兴尽而返，独往独来，自在无碍，他也自有一副胸襟气度。“敲”就显得他拘礼些，也就显得寺里有人应门。他仿佛是乘月夜访友，他自己不甘寂寞，那寺里假如不是热闹场合，至少也有一些温暖的人情。比较起来，“敲”的空气没有“推”的那么冷寂。就上句“鸟宿池边树”看来，“推”似乎比“敲”要调和些。“推”可以无声，“敲”就不免剥啄有声，惊起了宿鸟，打破了岑寂，也似乎平添了搅扰。所以我很怀疑韩愈的修改是否真如古今所称赏的那么妥当。究竟哪一种意境是贾岛当时在心里玩索而要表现的，只有他自己知道。如果他想到“推”而下“敲”字，或是想到“敲”而下“推”字，我认为那是不可能的事。所以问题不在“推”字和“敲”字哪一个比较恰当，而在哪一种境界是他当时所要说的而且与全诗调和的。在文字上推敲，骨子里实在是在思想情感上“推敲”。节选自朱光潜《咬文嚼字》 通过本文的学习，在写作方面我们也可以得到很多启示和借鉴。下面说法不恰当的一项是（）。
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