Passage Three Trees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good reason for doing so. Many gardeners believe that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. A tree may grow healthier by removing the branches that are locking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry (进入) for diseases, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die. Pruning is usually clone in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without the interference from the leaves. According to the article, which of the following statement is NOT true
A. Pruning is necessary when there are unwanted branches.
B. Damage is done to a tree if it is left to grow in its own way.
C. Diseased or dead branches should be cut away if they are found to rub against each other.
D. Growing side branches often prevent air from moving freely.
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage One Early in November 1965, New York was blacked out by an electricity failure (停电). The Mayor promised that it would not happen again. Pessimists (悲观主义者) were certain that it would happen again within five years. In July 1977, there was a repeat performance which produced a serious disorder throughout the city. At that time the city was in one of its worst heat waves. In 1965, there was little crime during the darkness, and fewer than a hundred people were arrested. In 1977, hundreds of stores were broken into and looted (劫掠). Nearly 4,000 people were arrested but far more disappeared into the darkness of the night. The number of policeman available was far from enough and some looters even carry guns. Hospitals had to treat hundreds of people cut by glass from shop windows. Banks and most business remained closed the next day. The blackout started at 9:30 P.M., when lightning hit and knocked out supply cables. Many stores were thus caught by surprise. For twenty-four hours, New York realized how helpless it was without electricity. What caused the blackout in July 1977()
A. During a storm, lightning damaged cable.
Because of unemployment.
C. Heat waves had made people use too much electrical power.
D. Because the looters damaged the electricity supply.
用工计算的基本概念是:按照规定方法计算的某操作工序工程量,乘以该工序人工定额,即为某分部工序的所需用工量。( )
A. 对
B. 错
银行活期存款( )。
A. 仅属于广义货币供应量M2
B. 仅属于狭义货币供应量M1
C. 既属于狭义货币供应量M1,又属于广义货币供应量M2
D. 既属于M0,又属于狭义货币量M1