社会工作者那敏的服务对象冯志夫妇向她反映了自己儿子的近况,希望得到帮助。其情况是这样的:他们的儿子鹤翔今年12岁,于一年前跟随他们从吉林来到上海,由于平时夫妻俩工作十分繁忙,无暇教育和照顾儿子,而且由于方言比较重,来到上海上学后不愿意和同学们交流,总是独来独往,学习成绩不佳,时常遭到老师的批评;而他们家的附近,网吧和酒吧都不少,鹤翔就成为了那里的常客。冯志夫妇对此感到很头疼又手足无措,于是前来求助。那敏在分析鹤翔的问题时,最需要关注的环境因素不包括( )。
A. 大众传媒
B. 朋辈群体
C. 社区文化
D. 家庭环境
Shanghai is the largest city in China. About eleven million people make their homes in Shanghai and its suburbs (郊区). This enormous (巨大的) city spreads out along the banks of the Hoang Pu River, which flows into the mouth of the Yangtze River about fourteen miles north of here. Large oceangoing ships travel to Shanghai by way of the Yangtze and the Huang Pu. Shanghai was a small, unimportant city until 1842 when China lost a war with Great Britain. Tile British realized that Shanghai was in an excellent location(位置) to serve as a seaport for the densely(密集) populated Yangtze River Plain. They forced the Chinese to allow English traders to settle on the wastelands outside the city walls. Later, French, American, and Japanese traders also came to Shanghai. The foreigners built whole new sections of Shanghai, including homes, stores, factories, and office buildings. Thousands of Chinese poured into Shanghai in search of jobs. Most of them settled in the old part of the city. As time passed, shanghai became one of the busiest seaports in the world. Before 1842, the Yangtze River Plain was ______.
A. very developed
B. at a war with Great Britain
C. densely populated
D. a small, unimportant city
Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. What makes one person more intelligent than another What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you liver These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not. enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an am muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the ether hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that be or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "You are such a smart child." Which of the following is NOT clear according to the passage
A. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
B. Parents’ efforts play an important part in their children’s growth.
C. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children
D. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.
湛蓝的天空,滚滚白云星罗棋布,我们的飞机从这里飞出,在世界上最壮观的一些山脉上空开始下降。我兴奋不已,因为我终于要踏上这块世界上最与世隔绝、保存完整、无人知晓的土地——不丹王国(Bhutan)。不丹三面是巍峨的喜马拉雅山脉,南面是亚热带丛林,仗着天然屏障,从未被任何外界武力攻占过。这个面积为18,000平方英里的王国位于印度和中国之间广阔的喜马拉雅山脉的中央,被称为神秘之国。