MIDI enables people to use (51) computers and electronic musical instruments. There are actually three components to MIDI, the communications " (52) ", the Hardware Interface and a distribution (53) called "Standard MIDI Files". In the context of the WWW, the most interesting component is the (54) Format. In principle, MIDI files contain sequences of MIDI Protocol messages. However, when MIDI Protocol (55) are stored in MIDI files, the events are also time-stamped for playback in the proper sequence. Music delivered by MIDI files is the most common use of MIDI today. (52)是()
A. device
B. protocol
C. network
D. controller
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Originally introduced by Netscape Communications, (56) are a general mechanism which HTTP Server side applications, such as CGI (57) , can use to both store and retrieve information on the HTTP (58) side of the connection. Basically, Cookies can be used to compensate for the (59) nature of HTTP. The addition of a simple, persistent, client-side state significantly extends the capabilities of WWW-based (60) . (57)是()
A. graphics
B. processes
C. scripts
D. texts
Originally introduced by Netscape Communications, (56) are a general mechanism which HTTP Server side applications, such as CGI (57) , can use to both store and retrieve information on the HTTP (58) side of the connection. Basically, Cookies can be used to compensate for the (59) nature of HTTP. The addition of a simple, persistent, client-side state significantly extends the capabilities of WWW-based (60) . (56)是()
A. Browsers
B. Cookies
Connections
D. Scripts
MIDI enables people to use (51) computers and electronic musical instruments. There are actually three components to MIDI, the communications " (52) ", the Hardware Interface and a distribution (53) called "Standard MIDI Files". In the context of the WWW, the most interesting component is the (54) Format. In principle, MIDI files contain sequences of MIDI Protocol messages. However, when MIDI Protocol (55) are stored in MIDI files, the events are also time-stamped for playback in the proper sequence. Music delivered by MIDI files is the most common use of MIDI today. (51)是()
A. personal
B. electronic
C. multimedia
D. network
Networks can be interconnected by different devices. In the physical layer, networks can be connected by. (31) or hubs, which just move the bits from one network to an identical network. One layer up we find bridges and switches, which operate at data link layer. They can accept (32) , examine the MAC address, and forward the frames to a different network while doing minor protocol translation in the process. In the network layer, we have routers that can connect two networks. If two networks have (33) network layer, the router may be able to translate between the packet formats. In the transport layer we find transport gateway, which can interface between two transport connections. Finally, in the application layer, application gateways translate message (34) . As an example, gateways between Internet E-mail and X. 400 e-mail must (35) the e-mail message and change various header fields. (34)是()
A. syntax
B. semantics
C. language
D. format