In 1891. Naismith was an instructor at a training school, which trained【C4】______ education instructors for the YMCAs. That year the school was trying【C5】______ up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy【C6】______ the football and baseball seasons. None of the standard indoor activities【C7】______ their interest for long. Naismith was asked to solve the problem for the school. He first tried to【C8】______ some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too【C9】______ . The men were getting bruised from tackling each other and【C10】______ hit with equipment. So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical contact. Most popular sports used a ball, so he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it【C11】______ no equipment, such as a hat or a racket to hit it. Next he decided 【C12】______ an elevated goal, so that scoring would depend on skill and accuracy rather than on 【C13】______ only. His goals were two peach baskets,【C14】______ to ten-foot high balconies at each end of the gym. The basic【C15】______ of the game was to throw the ball into the basket. Naismith wrote rules for the game,【C16】______ of which, though with some small changes, are still【C17】______ effect. Basketball was an immediate success. The students【C18】______ it to their friends and the new sport quickly【C19】______ on. Today, basketball is one of the most popular games【C20】______ the world.
【C1】
A. particular
B. especial
C. special
D. specialty
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工程试车中双方责任有()。A.由于设计原因试车达不到验收要求,发包人应要求设计单位修改设计,承包工程试车中双方责任有()。
A. 由于设计原因试车达不到验收要求,发包人应要求设计单位修改设计,承包人按修改后的设计重新安装。发包人承担修改设计、拆除及重新安装的全部费用和追加合同价款,工期相应顺延
B. 由于设备制造原因试车达不到验收要求,由该设备采购一方负责重新购置或修理,承包人负责拆除和重新安装。设备由承包人采购的,由承包人承担修理或重新购置、拆除及重新安装的费用,工期不予顺延;设备由发包人采购的,发包人承担上述各项追加合同价款,工期相应顺延
C. 由于承包人施工原因试车达不到验收要求,承包人按工程师要求重新安装和试车,并承担重新安装和试车的费用,工期不予顺延
D. 试车费用包括在合同价款之内或专用要款另有约定的,均由发包人承担
E. 工程师在试车合格后不在试车记录上签字,试车结束24小时后,视为工程师已经认可试车记录,承包人可继续施工或办理竣工手续
纳税人所在地为县城,镇的,其适用的城市维护建设税税率为()。
A. 0.01
B. 0.02
C. 0.05
D. 0.07
RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation industry, has recommended that all airlines ban such devices from being used during" critical" stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during ail flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airiness. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.
The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft' s computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft' s use for navigation and communication. But because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.
The fact that aircrafts may be vulnerable to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment. As worrying, though, is the passenger who can' t hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music' s too loud.
The passage is mainly about______.
A. a new regulation for all airlines
B. the defects of electronic devices
C. a possible cause of aircraft crashes
D. effective safety measures for air flight
听力原文: Sudan's foreign minister says Tuesday's plane crash which killed at least 115 people was a direct result of U.S. sanctions. Musafa Osman Ismail said the accident was caused by a lack of spare parts which he said were unavailable because of those sanctions. The United States imposed sanctions on Sudan in 1997. It also remains on the U.S. list of nations that sponsor terrorism. The US. State Department rejected the Sudanese allegation, saying there is no ban on aviation safety equipment. The Sudan Airways Boeing 737 crashed minutes after take- off, killing everyone on board except a young boy.
What should be blamed for the crash?
A. Terrorist attacks.
B. U.S. sanctions.
C. Lack of spare parts.
D. Lack of regular maintenance.