题目内容

Which is wrong description about promoter:()

A. It is located upstream a gene.
B. The promoter of prokaryotic cells is recognized and combined by RNA polymerase, while the promoter of eukaryotic cells is recognized by general transcription factors.
C. There are some conservative sequences in the promoter region.
D. Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have promoters.
E. Genes encoding proteins all have the same core promoter factors.

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Which of the following statement about transcriptional regulation element is NOT correct:()

A. The general transcriptional factors always bind to core promoter element.
B. Enhancer can be recognized and combined by some transcriptional activation factors.
C. Silencer which also belongs to transcriptional regulatory factors can be combined by transcription inhibitors.
D. TFIID factor can recognize several elements of the core promoter at the same time.
E. The elements in the core promoter functions independently, without synergistic activation between each other.

Which is NOT true about RNA polymerases in eukaryotic cell:()

A. There are at least three RNA polymerases including I, II, III in eukaryotes.
B. RNA polymerase I has the highest transcriptional activity in eukaryotic cells
C. RNA polymerase I is located in the nucleolus, while RNA polymerase II, III are located in nucleoplasm
D. The RNA polymerase II is responsible for the transcription of rRNA genes
E. RNA polymerase III is responsible for the synthesis of precursors of the 5S rRNA, tRNA and other intracellular small RNAs

In gene expression regulation of eukaryotes, which of the following regulatory element can inhibit the transcription:()

A. Enhancer
B. Silencer
C. Promoter
D. Upstream activation sequences

TrmB protein can bind to the promoter region of malE gene, and trehalose can bind to TrmB protein. In the presence of trehalose, the binding of TrmB protein to malE gene was inhibited, leading to the transcription of malE gene. So we can know that TrmB protein is a ()

A. Inducer
B. Positive control protein
C. Operon
D. Repressor
E. Repressor gene

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