题目内容
People learn languages all the time, and for all kinds of reasons. For example, you probably have various reasons to study【M1】______ English than your classmates. But have you ever thought about creating entirely new language from scratch？ Theres been a boom【M2】______ in made-up languages recently, driving by the epic "Lord of the【M3】______ Rings" and other fantasy movies and books. The trend has also fueled as more and more people venture online. There are【M4】______ websites, discussion boards, and chat rooms that teach how to build a language, others that share new languages, and some that seek collaborators. Made-up languages arent restricted on Star【M5】______ Trek fans and Esperanto speakers. It spends time and determination to create a new language. A【M6】______ creator needs to do more than substitute existing words with invented ones. Theres rhythm and intonation to consider—how does the language sound when spoken？ If its invented for humans【M7】______ in a movie or book, how does biology change the sound？ How does it represent the culture of the people who speak it？ Then there are grammar rules, such as masculine and feminine nouns or verbs, word order, or the use of irregular verbs. Even if a simple language【M8】______ can take years to develop. Yet the new languages dont have the same sticking power as real languages like English. As for the made-up languages of today, there are an infinite number of reason behind their creation.【M9】______ Some people do it as a hobby, another as a way to relax. Some just【M10】______ like the challenge.
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消防队完成日常执勤战斗任务的准备状态为()。
For many, the pursuit of happiness is also the pursuit of prosperity. Part of the American dream is the ability to provide【M1】______ your family, have a job that pays the bills, and puts a roof over your head. The last few years of economical uncertainty have【M2】______ made this dream harder to attain for millions of U.S. citizens and legal immigrants. Twenty-four million Americans are employed or【M3】______ underemployed. Meanwhile, there are 7 million illegal workers with jobs in the U.S. We could open up millions of jobs for citizens and legal immigrants even if we simply enforced worksite【M4】______ immigration laws. E-Verify is a program that helps preserve rare jobs for U.S.【M5】______ citizens and legal immigrants. It allows employers to check what【M6】______ prospective employees are legally authorized to work in the U.S. The program is free, quick, and easy to use—persons eligible to work immediately confirmed 99.5 percent of the time. More than【M7】______ 270,000 employers across the U.S. voluntarily use E-Verify, and the average of 1,300 new businesses sign up each week. Ive【M8】______ introduced the Legal Workforce Act to require all U.S. employers to use E-Verify. This bill is one of the most significant steps we can make to preserve the pursuit of happiness for millions of U.S.【M9】______ citizens and legal immigrants while curbing incentives for future illegal immigrants. The U.S. has been and will continue to be a nation of immigrants. And we are also a nation of laws. And we must【M10】______ enforce our laws to protect and preserve the rights and freedoms that make America so great.
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I have been teaching for longer than I care to say, and always offer a course for entering freshmen. And Ive discovered something quite elemental: all young people have knowledge-thirsty minds that can be awakened and encouraged to examine the world they inhabit in.【M1】______ So why do we hear so many professors describe their pupils so hostile to learning？ Ill stipulate the obvious:【M2】______ colleges want good students. Because by that, they【M3】______ generally mean highly SATs and GPAs. Sadly, this【M4】______ expectation continues at college where, as Harvards Harvey Mansfield states, professors believe "that what theyre doing the research on is exactly what students【M5】______ need to know. How best to get more students into college and get them thinking？ A start would be to abandon the constrictions of academic fields. I know of a class that a【M6】______ professor invites the students to ponder human nature. They cites Alexander Hamilton, who wrote that human【M7】______ beings are "ambitious, vindictive, and rapacious." And then Thomas Jefferson, who held that "morality, compassion, and generosity are innate elements in the human constitution." This is a discussion worth of a【M8】______ college course, in which every one of us can bring information and insights to the analysis. This can also happen in the sciences. Thus theres a geology course that starts the professor saying, "After this semester, you 11【M9】______ never look at a rock in the same way again." Of course, the students are expecting to put in a lot of hard work. But【M10】______ teachers like that make them willing to do it.
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As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the input of adequate nutritious【M1】______ food. Otherwise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain【M2】______ our keen mental power and expand our intelligent capacity.【M3】______ Constant learning supplies us inexhaustible fuel for driving us to【M4】______ sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the time in the【M5】______ information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty. Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On contrary, learning should be a never-ending【M6】______ process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changed【M7】______ so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. Whats worse, the animalistic instinct deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, and weakening our will to【M8】______ pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success, even killing our desire for the refinement of our characteristic. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the【M9】______ stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally younger, we have to take learning as a lifelong【M10】______ career.
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