Cinnamon soil is developed in warm temperate region under subhumid continental monsoon climate. Clayification and calcareous leaching/deposition are very obvious. It has a calcic horizon showing clayification and containing calcium carbonate or lime.
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The horizontal distribution of soil also shows the same zonal distribution law along the latitudinal zonality of heat and the longitudinal zonality of ______ .
______ are used to identify soil types. They are specific horizons with a series of quantitative indicators.
Chinese soil classification can go back to 1930s. There are three stages of Chinese soil classification systems, namely Marbut’s soil classification system, genetic soil classification system and ______ .
The purpose of soil classification is to clarify the law of soil development under the influences of natural factors and human factors during which the dominant and secondary processes of soil development and evolution are revealed. At last, the relationships among soil forming conditions, processes and soil properties are demonstrated. Thus, a soil classification system is developed.