题目内容

Male, 25 years old, dizziness, palpitation, chest tightness, cold sweat and pallor during chest drainage.Patients with this condition should be considered first ()

A. Pulmonary edema after dilation
B. hypoglycemia reaction
C. pleural reaction
D. hypovolemic shock
E. complicated pneumothorax

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For removing ascites during parecentesis, the amount of ascites removed every time should be no more than:()

A. 500ml
B. 1000ml
C. 1500ml
D. 2000ml
E. 3000ml

The depth of chest compressions during adult CPR is ()

A. 5-6cm;
B. at least 3cm;
C. at least 5cm;
D. at least 6cm

A woman ,35 years old, feel breathless,chest tightness with weezing for about 5 years,these symptoms frequently worse at night or in the early morning. Two days ago after catching cold, she felt breath shortness severe than before. Physical examination: T: 36.6℃, HR:102 /min, R: 30 /min. Up-straight sit breathing, Prolonged expiration and diffuse wheezes.Lab test: arterial blood gas analysis: PH 7.46 ,PCO2 98mmHg, PO2 34mmHg,HCO3-20mmol/L.X-ray:no abnormalities. Question:What is the first diagnosis of the patient? ()

Asthma
B. Lung cancer
C. Pneumonia
D. Pulmo embolism
E. Pneumothorax

Male patient, 50 years old, admitted by chief complaint “Abdomen distention for 2 weeks, hard breathing 1 day.” Diagnosed with “liver cirrhosis”. Shifting dullness and fluid wave are positive and ultrasound shows large amount of ascites. So now you are doing parecentesis and removing ascites. At first the patient feels that hard breathing kind of relieved, but suddenly he feels palpitation、hard breathing again and sweating, what is the most probably happening and what will you do?()

A. Hypoglycemia、Test blood glucose level、Give glucose injection and infusion
B. Heart attack、Examine ECG and test blood myocardial enzymes、Giving glyceryl trinitrate
C. Pulmonary embolism、Oxygen inhalation、Test blood oxygen level and examine pulmonary arteriography
D. Patient anxiety、Measure blood tension and heart beat rate、Try to soothe the patient
E. Peritoneal reaction、Stop parecentesis and measure blood tension and heart beat rate、Let patient supine and give adrenalin and fluid infusion

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