In the following essay, each blank has four choices. Choose the most suitable one from the four choices and write down in the answer sheet. A socket is basically an end point of a communication link between two applications. Sockets that extend over a network connect two or more applications running on (31) computers attached to the net-work. A socket (32) two addresses: (33) . Sockets provide a (34) communication channel between one or more systems. There are (35) sockets separately using TCP and UDP.
A. message and packet
B. packet and frame
C. stream and datagram
D. flow and block
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The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear, complete, consistent, and testable (6) of the technical requirements for the software product. During the requirements definition phase, the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform and each (7) that it must meet. The starting point is usually a set of high level requirements from the (8) that describe the project or problem. In either case, the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines (9) showing how the system will be operated publishes the system and operations concept document and conducts a system concept review(SCR). Following the SCR, the team derives (10) require merits for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations conceptusing structured or object-oriented analysis, the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.
A. function
B. definition
C. specification
D. statement
In the following essay, each blank has four choices. Choose the best answer and write down on the answer sheet. Spread spectrum simply means that data is sent in small pieces over a number of the (16) frequencies available for use at any time in the specified range. Devices using (17) spread spectrum(DSSS) communicate by (18) each byte of data into several parts and sending them concurrently on different (19) . DSSS uses a lot of the available (20) , about 22 megahertz(MHz).
A. direct-sequence
B. discrete-sequence
C. duplicate-sequence
D. dedicate-sequence
In the following essay, each blank has four choices. Choose the most suitable one from the four choices and write down in the answer sheet. Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a (36) routing algorithm that (37) work clone on the OSI IS-IS intradomain routing protocol. This routing, as compared to distance-vector routing, requires (38) processing power. The (39) algorithm is used to calculate routes. OSPF routing table updates only take place when necessary, (40) at regular intervals.
A. distance-vector
B. link-state
C. flow-based
D. selective flooding
In low-speed network, it is usually adequate to wait for congestion to occur and then react to it by telling the source of packets to slow down. In high-speed networks, this approach often works poorly, because in the (61) between sending the notification and notification arriving at the source, thousands of additional (62) may arrive. In ATM network, a major tool for preventing (63) is (64) control. When a host wants a new virtual (65) , it must describe the traffic to be offered and the service expected.
A. path
B. rout
C. circuit
D. way