患者女性,21岁。鼻出血、牙龈出血、皮肤瘀斑 3d。查体:体温38.3℃,皮肤大片瘀斑,胸骨压痛,血常规白细胞2.0×109/L,血红蛋白80g/L,血小板5×109/L。 患者目前皮肤大量瘀斑,最可能出现的是
A. DIC
B. 肺梗死
COPD
D. 心梗
E. 脑出血
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患者男性,23岁,以四肢无力3d为主诉来诊,患者于1周前淋雨,3d前出现四肢对称性乏力,以下肢力重,不能行走,且日益严重,于当地医院行血钾检测为正常,来诊。 患者出现下列哪种症状更支持本诊断
A. 心动过速
B. 血脂异常
C. 晨轻暮重
D. 1周内完全恢复
E. 发热
患者男性,63岁,农民,排尿不畅2年,近半年加中。且时有尿频、尿急、尿痛,口服抗生素有效,但易复发。 该患者反复尿路感染的因素最可能为
A. 老年人抵抗力差
B. 前列腺肥大
C. 没有大量饮水的习惯
D. 尿路畸形
E. 肾结石
患者男性,53岁。反复头晕、头痛5年,胸闷、活动后气短2个月。来诊时血压170/ 100mmHg,脉搏96/min,双肺底细小湿啰音,主动脉瓣听诊区2/6级收缩期杂音,心电图示窦性心律,ptf-V1<-0.04mmS,左心室肥大(LVH)。最可能的诊断是
A. 缺血性心肌病型冠心病
B. 扩张型心肌病全心衰竭
C. 高血压心脏病左侧心力衰竭
D. 风湿性心脏病左侧心力衰竭
E. 肥厚型心肌病肺部感染
Task One-Reason · For questions 13-17, match the extracts with the problems, listed A-H. · For each extract, decide which problem for the company is mentioned. · Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the extract. A Certain products went out of fashion. B The person is late for the meeting. C It is difficult to demonstrate a new product. D The director brings the wrong paperwork. E Some advisors made poor recommendations. F The sales revenue is not satisfactory. G The working staff is not competent enough. H The directors’ experience was narrow. __________