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阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。 Stinking (发臭的) Buses Stinking buses jam(挤满) the crowded street. Drivers (51) at one another and honk(鸣喇叭)their horns. Smog(烟雾)hurts the eyes and chokes(窒息) the senses. The (52) is Athens at rush hour. The city is in a sorry state of affairs, built (53) a plan, lacking even adequate sewerage facilities (排水设施) ,its 135 square miles packed with 3.7 million people. So great has been the population flow toward the city that neighboring villages stand (54) or nearly so. About 120,000 people from distant provinces move to Athens every year. The migrants come for the few available (55) . Because of migration, Athens by the year 2000 will have a population of 6.5 million, more than half the nation. Aside from overcrowding and poor public transport, the biggest (56) facing Athenians are noise and pollution. A government study (57) that Athens was the noisiest city in the world. Smog is almost at killing levels: up to four times the level that the World Health Organization considers safe. Nearly half the pollution comes from cars. (58) high prices for vehicles and fuel, nearly 100,000 automobiles are sold in Greece each year: 3,000 drivers’ licenses are (59) in Athens monthly. After decades of neglect, Athens is at (60) getting some attention. In March a government meeting was held to discuss a plan to make the city (61) and clean up its environment. A save-Athens ministry will propose heavy taxes to (62) immigration and a minimum of $5 billion in public spending for Athens alone. A master plan that will move many government offices to the city’s (63) is already in the works. Meanwhile, more Greeks (64) moving into Athens. With few parks and few oxygen-producing plants, the city and its citizens are (65) suffocating(窒息).

A. Considering
B. Despite
C. Thanks for
D. Presented by

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第三篇 Natural Medicines Since earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely. They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment. Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors, Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however. Through the centuries, tribal (部族的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today’s most serious diseases. Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25% of modern medicines come, in one way or another, from nature. Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists’ interest in traditional medicine is not new. But it has become an urgent concern. This is because the earth’s supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly. What do the majority of the people in the world use fox health care

A. Strange and wonderful equipment.
B. Factory-produced chemicals.
C. Modern medicines.
D. Plants.

考核要求 公式录入:在文档的结尾处录入下列公式。

打开工作簿文件EX08A.XLS(内容如下),将工作表Sheet1的A1:D1单元格合并为一个单元格,内容居中;计算“平均值”行的内容,将工作表命名为“员工工资情况表”。企业员工工资情况表职工号基本工资岗位津贴补助192598.81525.22733878.62115.848246684.93097.164平均值2.打开工作簿文件EX08B.XLS,对工作表“选修课程成绩单”内的数据清单的内容按主要关键字为“内存大小(MB) ”的递减次序和次要关键字为“报价(元)”的递减次序进行排序,排序后的工作表还保存在EX08B.XLS工作簿文件中,工作表名不变。

第二篇 TV Goes Digital Coming soon to your TV: views of the hottest live basketball plays from any seat in the stadium. What a better look at that three-point shot Call for a replay from behind the basket. Or better yet, follow the "view" of the ball as it goes through the net. While watching, you might use a built-in speakerphone to talk with a fan in the stands. Or send the score via email to your father in Japan. Sounds impossible It won’t be when the computerized television industries combine to create digital TV machines that receive, send, store, and manipulate TV programs the way computers now manipulate other data; Industry and government representatives recently reached an agreement on how this technology will take place. New digital TVs that allow current TVs to receive digital signals may hit stores by next spring. To understand how the digital revolution will change the way you watch TV it helps to know how TVs work now. Today, TV networks such as CBS and Fox broadcast; TV shows as analogue electrical signals; These signals travel via the airwaves, satellites; or cable as a continuous stream of electromagnetic energy (like light and radio waves). But this system leaves a lot of room for error. The main problem is that interference can change the voltage of the signal as it travels. This may result in a distorted or miscolored picture. If we send out the signal in a form that is nearly free from interference-binary(两位数的)code, pictures and colors are not distorted. you’ll need to buy a new TV to receive these signals. And the new sets may cost 1,000 US dollars more than today’s TVs. But they’ll come with other benefits that may make the price worthwhile. For one thing, the screens will be wider, like movie screens. In addition, the color will be richer. And you’ll also get digital CD-quality sound. Besides these benefits, digital TVs can offer you a much wider choice of programs. Digital data can expand TV choices because computers can compress digital signals. Broadcasters will be able to send six times as much information on the same "channel". The last paragraph says that ______.

A. you can view more programs with a digital TV
B. a football game can be shot with 20 cameras
C. everything you want will appear on the screen
D. broadcasters should consider it their duty to send out different versions of the same program for custom-viewing

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