1.From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons (标志)of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It’s now better known for vibrant (充满活力的) cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping-the UK is among the world’s best.2.Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you’re one of these people, you’d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It’s certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3.Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easy jet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London’s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance(个体的)drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. London’s underground is called the Tube. It’s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4.The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour, English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd’s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5.Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual. The British people are ()
A. faster but more expensive than buses
B. both ancient and modem
C. humorous and hospitable
D. cheap and efficient
E. traditional and famous
F. clever and hardworking
甲公司自行建造某项生产用大型设备,该设备由A、B、C、D四个部件组成。建造过程中发生外购设备和材料成本7320万元,人工成本 1200万元,资本化的借款费用1920万元,安装费用1140万元,为达到正常运转发生测试费600万元,外聘专业人员服务费360万元,员工培训费120元。20×5年1月,该设备达到预定可使用状态并投入使用。因设备刚刚投产,未能满负荷运转,甲公司当年度亏损720万元。该设备整体预计使用年限为15年,预计净残值为零,采用年限平均法计提折旧。A、B、C、D各部件在达到预定可使用状态时的公允价值分别为3360万元、2880万元、4800万元、2160万元,各部件的预计使用年限分别为10年、15年、20年和12年。按照税法规定该设备采用年限平均法按10年计提折旧,预计净残值为零,其初始计税基础与会计计量相同。甲公司预计该设备每年停工维修时间为15天。因技术进步等原因,甲公司于20×9年1月对该设备进行更新改造,以新的部件E代替了A部件。要求:根据上述材料,不考虑其他因素,回答下列问题。 对于甲公司就该设备更新改造的会计处理,下列各项中,错误的是( )。
A. 更新改造时发生的支出应当直接计入当期损益
B. 更新改造时被替换部件的账面价值应当终止确认
C. 更新改造时替换部件的成本应当计入设备的成本
D. 更新改造时发生的支出符合资本化条件的应当予以资本化