题目内容
Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET. Humans are unique in the extent to which they can reflect on themselves and others. Humans are able to (31) , to think in abstract terms, to reflect on the future. A meaningless, (32) world is an insecure world. We do not like extensive insecurity. When it (33) to human behavior we infer meaning and (34) to make the behavior understandable. (35) all this means is that people develop "quasi theories" of human behavior, that is, theories that are not developed in a/an (36) , scientific manner. When doing so, people believe they know (37) humans do the things they do. Let’s consider an example. In the United States people have been (38) with the increasing amount of crime for several years. The extent of crime bothers us; we ourselves could be victims. But it (39) bothers us that people behave in such ways. Why can such things happen We develop quasi theories. We (40) concerned about the high crime rate, but we now believe we (41) it: our criminal justice system is (42) ; people have grown selfish and inconsiderate as our moral values weaken (43) the influence of liberal ideas; too many people are (44) drugs. These explanations suggest possible solutions. (45) the courts; out more people in jails as examples to other lawbreaker. There is now hope that the problem of crime can be solved if only we (46) these solutions. Again, the world is no longer meaningless nor (47) so threatening. These quasi theories (48) serve a very important function for us. But how accurate are they How (49) will the suggested solutions be These questions must be answered with (50) to how people normally go about developing or attaining their quasi theories of human behavior.
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Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. A soccer referee suspended (吊销执照) for scoring a goal while taking charge of a game has resigned after being found guilty of bringing the game into disrepute by the Essex County Football Association. The Essex County Football Association said that they were disappointed by the decision of Savill, who hit the headlines last year when his sympathy for a team getting beaten 18- 1 went too far. "It is a pretty unique case and hopefully it won’t happen again," said Essex County FA chief executive Phil Sammons. Brian Savill was taking charge of a Great Bromley Cup game in the south of England between Earls Colne Reserves and Wimpole 2000. With 10 minutes remaining and Wimple getting beaten 18- 1, Savill found the ball at his feet in front of the Earls Colne goal and immediately banged it into the net, before signaling a goal. The laws of the game state that the referee is part of the playing area and that the game continues if the ball strikes him. There is no item in the laws to differentiate between an accidental or deliberate (故意的) touch of the ball. Savill’s bizarre (匪夷所思的) goal made little difference to the outcome as Earls Colne went on to win 20-2, but the officials were impressed. The Essex County Football Association finally found 47-year-old Savill guilty of bringing the game into disrepute and suspended him for seven weeks. Savill, a referee with 18 years’ experience, resigned after finding out about the decision. "They haven’t got a sense of humor," he told The Times newspaper. "It brought enjoyment to everyone’s lives. It shows refereeing can be enjoyable and that we are not Hitlers running blowing whistles all the time. " However, he advised other referees against following his example. What is the meaning of the word "disrepute" in Paragraph 1
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. Maximum alertness was normally achieved ______.
Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
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