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案例分析题阅读朱光潜《选择与安排》中的一段文字,然后回答题。“譬如北辰居其所而众星拱之”。一篇文章的主旨应有这种气象,众星也要分大小远近。主旨是着重点,有如照相投影的焦点,其余所有意思都附在周围,渐远渐淡。 “北辰”、“众星”的喻义是什么

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案例分析题阅读冰心《往事》(一之十四)中的一段文字,然后回答题。她住在灯塔的岛上,海霞是她的扇旗,海鸟是她的侍从;夜晚她曳着白衣蓝裳,头上插着新月的梳子,胸前挂着明星的璎珞;翩翩地飞行于海波之上……大风的时候……她驾着风车,狂飙疾转地在怒涛上驱走……下雨的时候……落泪了……黄昏的时候,霞光灿然,便是她回波电笑,云发飘扬…… 从这个片段上看,作者塑造了一个什么形象

不同的一项是()

A. war
B. hard
C. farmer
D. chart

Passage OneLooking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before the World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and, above all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm bas led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries. Then something happens that burning these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the fiddle (迷), because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honour with the title of scientific research.But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-discipline but hard training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds. The first paragraph tells us that the author ().

A. was intersted in flowers and insects in his childhood
B. lost his hearing when he was a child
C. didn’t like his brothers and sisters
D. was born to a naturalist’s family

2003年到2008年的6年间,基础产业和基础设施建设投资总额246770亿元,年均增长24.5%,比同期国民经济年均增长速度高8个百分点。2008年,基础产业和基础设施施工投资项目158350个,比2002年增加60352个;施工项目计划总投资204796亿元,比2002年增长2.1倍。2003至2008年,中西部地区基础产业和基础设施施工项目509758个,占全国的66.2%,比2002年提高5.9个百分点;基础产业和基础设施投资129805亿元,年均增长达27.8%,比全国基础产业和基础设施投资年均增长水平快3.3个百分点。 2003—2008年基础产业和基础设施完成投资(亿元) 2003年 2004年 2005年 2006年 2007年 2008年 2003—2008年合计 6年年均增长(%) 合 计 22680 28991 36412 43291 51329 64067 246770 24.5 农林牧渔业 535 645 843 1118 1460 2250 6851 15.7 能源工业 5161 7505 10206 11826 13699 16346 64742 27.3 其中:煤炭采选业 436 690 1163 1459 1805 2399 7953 44.6 石油和天然气开采 946 1112 1464 1822 2225 2675 10245 21.6 石油加工及炼焦 322 638 801 939 1415 1828 5943 43.1 电力、热力生产和供应 3305 4854 6503 7274 7907 9024 38867 24.3 煤气生产和供应 152 210 275 331 347 420 1734 35.6 基础原材料工业 3465 4860 6173 6962 9057 12195 42713 40.6 交通运输业 5526 6876 8585 10833 12372 14807 58998 20.7 邮政业 27 29 17 21 14 19 128 -35.3 电信和其他信息传输服务业 1602 1590 1490 1661 1702 1931 9976 0.9 水利管理业 722 750 838 916 1106 1420 5751 7.4 环境管理业 264 259 319 420 591 729 2581 26 公共没施管理业 3235 3882 4942 6171 7579 10130 35939 31.3 教育 1474 1803 1967 2129 2221 2355 11949 18.4 文化 333 419 550 652 733 936 3624 22.9 卫生 230 248 325 373 547 677 2399 20.4 体育 107 125 159 210 248 271 1120 20.4 2003年到2008年,下列哪项的平均投资增幅最小( )

A. 能源工业
B. 基础原材料工业
C. 公共设施管理业
D. 教育

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