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当人们从事与自己不适合的工作时，每个人的内在都会有一种意识把他们拉回到使自己感觉更好的方向和职业上，这就是“职业锚”。()

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Voice Your Opinion: Change is Needed in Youth Sports
Everywhere you look, you see kids bouncing a basketball or waving a tennis racquet (网球拍).And these kids are getting younger and younger In some countries, children can compete on basket-ball, baseball, and volleyball teams starting at age nine. _ (46) And swimming and gymnasticsclasses begin at age four, to prepare children for competition. It&39;s true that a few of these kids will de-velop into highly skilled athletes and may even become members of the national Olympic teams. _ (47) This emphasis on competition in sports is having serious negative effects.
Children who get involved in competitive sports at a young age often grow tired of their sport.Many parents pressure their kids to choose one sport and devote all their time to it. _ (48) But 66 percent of the young athletes wanted to play more than one sport for fun. Another problem is the pressure imposed by over-competitive parents and coaches. Children are not naturally competitive. In fact, a recent study by Paulo David found that most children don&39;t even understand the idea of compe-tition until they are seven years old. _ (49) The third, and biggest, problem for young athletes is the lack of time to do their homework, have fun, be with friends-in short, time to be kids. When they are forced to spend every afternoon at sports practice, they often start to hate their chosen sport. A researcher&39;s found that 70 percent of kids who take part in competitive sports before the age of twelve quit before they turn eighteen. _ (50) Excessive competitiveness took away all the en- joyment.
Need to remember the purpose of youth sports-to give kids a chance to have developing strong, healthy bodies.
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Multiple Sclerosis (多发性硬化症 )
l. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease in which the patient&39;s immune (免疫的) system attacks the central nervous system. This can lead to numerous physical and mental symptoms, as the disease af-fects the transmission of electrical signals between the body and the brain. However, the human body,being a flexible, adaptable system, can compensate for some level of damage, so a person with MS can look and feel fine even though the disease is present.
2. MS patients can have one of two main varieties of the disease: the relapsing form. (复发型) and the primary progressive form. In the relapsing form, the disease progresses in a series of jumps; at times it is in remission (减轻) which means that a person&39;s normal functions return for a period of time before the system goes into relapse and the disease again becomes more active. This is the most com-mon form. of MS; 80～90% of people have this form. of the disease when they are first diagnosed. The relapse-remission cycle can continue for many years. Eventually, however, loss of physical and cogni-tive functions starts to take place and the remissions become less frequent.
3. In the primary progressive form. of MS, there are no remissions and a continual but steady loss of physical and cognitive functions takes place. This condition affects about 10~15 % of sufferers at di-agnosis.
4. The expected course of the disease, or prognosis (预后), depends on many variables: the sub-type of the disease, the patient&39;s individual characteristics and the initial symptoms. Life expectancy of patients, however, is often nearly the same as that of an unaffected person-provided that a reasona- le standard of care is received. In some cases a near-normal life span is possible.
5. The cause of the disease is unclear; it seems that some people have a genetic susceptibility(易感性) , which is triggered by some unknown environmental factor. Onset (发作) of the disease usually occurs in young adults between the ages of 20 and 40. It is more common in women than men; howev-er, it has also been diagnosed in young children and in elderly people.
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MS affects the young adults of nerve cells between the body and
An MS patient can feel fine for years without being affected much by the
10～15% of MS patients are diagnosed as having
Young adults might have a higher chance of developing the disease than
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自我管理技能被用来描述或说明个体具有某些特征，常以形容词和副词的形式出现，比如冷静的、热情的、认真的，更像个人品质，而不是单纯的技能。()

价值观是人们所看重的原则和品质，是人们内在的驱动力，因此在人的生涯发展当中起到很重要的、决定性的作用，甚至可能超过了兴趣和性格对人的影响。()