Which nerve should be cut in highly selective vagotomy: ()
A. branches to gastric wall
B. anterior gastric branch
C. crow branch
D. celiac branch
E. hepatic branch
查看答案
In order to do a vagotomy (section of vagal nerve trunks) to reduce the secretion of acid by cells of the stomach mucosa in patients with peptic ulcers, one needs to cut the gastric branches and retain vagal innervation to other abdominal organs. Where would a surgeon look for these branches in relation to the stomach? ()
A. along the gastroepiploic vessels
B. along the greater curvature
C. along the lesser curvature
D. in the base of the omental apron
E. in the gastrocolic ligament
The fundus of the stomach receives its arterial supply from the: ()
A. Common hepatic
B. Inferior phrenic
C. Left gastroepiploic
D. Right gastric
E. Splenic
What structures are in the hepatoduodenal ligament? ()
A. Common bile duct, celiac trunk, portal vein
B. Common bile duct, proper hepatic artery, portal vein
Common bile duct, common hepatic artery, portal vein
D. Common bile duct, proper hepatic artery, right hepatic vein
E. Common bile duct, proper hepatic artery, left hepatic vein
When cutting the transverse mesocolon, which structure should be protected? ()
Ascending branch of left colic artery
B. Ascending branch of right colic artery
C. Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
D. Middle colic artery
E. Ileocolic artery