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The French President is no stranger to Japan. He's visited the country 40 times before and this will be his second visit as President. Mr. Chirac will hold summit talks with Japanese Prime Minister next Monday. He is expected to discuss efforts to boost the Japanese economy as well as investments by Japanese companies in France. Hell also meet the Emperor and the Empress at luncheon on Tuesday. But perhaps the event that will draw most attention is the launch of a year long Festival of French Arts and Culture in Japan. A replica of the Arc de Triornphe that usually stands in Paris has been transported to Tokyo Bay for the festival, and Mr. Chirac will unveil it. The festival includes films, theatrical performances, dance and exhibitions, as well as promotions for French food and wine, both of which are very popular in Japan.
The French Presidents visit to Japan aims at______.

A. making more investments in Japan
B. stimulating Japanese businesses in France
C. helping boost the Japanese economy
D. launching a film festival in Japan

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The leading theoretical physicists are searching for a "theory of everything" because ______.

A. the existing theories are out of date
B. the theories are not enough
C. some of the theories are wrong
D. the existing theories are somewhat contradictory to each other

Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critics. They fear that "assembly-line life" will lead to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely old French style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life—to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local cafe?
Since the late 1950's life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened by the triumph of the competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted against the trend with considerable violence.
In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern, industrial France is preferable to the old.
Which of the following is not given as a feature of the old French way of life?

A. Leisure.
B. Elegance.
C. Efficiency.
D. Taste.

The Federal Reserve's basic powers are concentrated in the Board of Governors, which is paramount in all policy issues concerning bank regulation and supervision and in most aspects of monetary and banking matters. Because the board in not an operating agency, most of the day-to-day implementation of policy decisions is left to the district Federal Reserve banks, stock in which is owned by the commercial banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System. Ownership in this instance, however, does not imply control; the Board of Governors and the heads of the Reserve banks orient their policies to the public interest rather than to the benefit of the private banking system.
The U.S. banking system's regulatory apparatus is complex; the authority of the Federal Reserve is shared in some instances for example, in mergers or the examination of banks with other federal agencies such as the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). In the critical area of regulating the nation's money supply in accordance with national economic goals, however, the Federal Reserve is independent within the government. Income and expenditures of the Federal Reserve banks and of the Board of Governors are not subject to the congressional appropriation process; the Federal Reserve is self-financing. Its income ($ 20.2 billion in 1992) comes mainly from Reserve bank holding of income-earning securities, primarily those of the U.S. government. Outlays ($1.5 billion in 1992) are mostly for operational expenses in providing services to the government and for expenditures connected with regulation and monetary policy. In 1992 the Federal Reserve returned $16.8billion in earnings to the U.S. Treasury.
The fact that stock in the Fed belongs to commercial banks______.

A. doesn't mean the latter is in control
B. means the latter is in control
C. means the latter is subjected to the Reserve banks
D. means the Reserve banks orient the latter's policies

Why does Hawking communicate with others through a computer?

A. He is too weak to speak.
B. He is a computer addict.
C. An operation to help his breathing made him unable to pronounce.
D. His illness makes him unable to speak.

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