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Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could change all that (51) directional sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit. Sound Alert, a company (52) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for (53) people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Columbia. (54) produce a wide range of frequencies that enable the brain to determine where the (55) is coming from. Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be (56) by humans. "It’s a burst of white noise (57) people say sounds like static on the radio," she says. "Its life-saving potential is great." She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging cameras trying to find their way out of a large (58) room. It (59) them nearly four minutes to find the door (60) a sound alarm, but only 15 seconds with one. Withington studies how the brain (61) sounds at the university. She says that the (62) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms (63) the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles. The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to indicate whether people should go up (64) down stairs. They were (65) with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.

A. where
B. what
C. that
D. how

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Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could change all that (51) directional sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit. Sound Alert, a company (52) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for (53) people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Columbia. (54) produce a wide range of frequencies that enable the brain to determine where the (55) is coming from. Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be (56) by humans. "It’s a burst of white noise (57) people say sounds like static on the radio," she says. "Its life-saving potential is great." She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging cameras trying to find their way out of a large (58) room. It (59) them nearly four minutes to find the door (60) a sound alarm, but only 15 seconds with one. Withington studies how the brain (61) sounds at the university. She says that the (62) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms (63) the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles. The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to indicate whether people should go up (64) down stairs. They were (65) with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.

A. smoked
B. smoke-filled
C. filled with smoke
D. smoke-filling

Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could change all that (51) directional sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit. Sound Alert, a company (52) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for (53) people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Columbia. (54) produce a wide range of frequencies that enable the brain to determine where the (55) is coming from. Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be (56) by humans. "It’s a burst of white noise (57) people say sounds like static on the radio," she says. "Its life-saving potential is great." She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging cameras trying to find their way out of a large (58) room. It (59) them nearly four minutes to find the door (60) a sound alarm, but only 15 seconds with one. Withington studies how the brain (61) sounds at the university. She says that the (62) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms (63) the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles. The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to indicate whether people should go up (64) down stairs. They were (65) with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.

A. on
B. near
C. without
D. from

Budget A budget is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes will power. Your budget should meet your family’s needs and income. The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and wants. You must know this to work out the details of the budget. Keep goals realistic, in terms of income available. Then decide which goals are the most important. The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period. After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses. If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits. It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for minor medical care. This passage is mainly about______.

A. the meaning of a budget
B. the relation between budget and income
C. the way in which a budget is made
D. the importance of making a budget

Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could change all that (51) directional sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit. Sound Alert, a company (52) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for (53) people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Columbia. (54) produce a wide range of frequencies that enable the brain to determine where the (55) is coming from. Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be (56) by humans. "It’s a burst of white noise (57) people say sounds like static on the radio," she says. "Its life-saving potential is great." She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging cameras trying to find their way out of a large (58) room. It (59) them nearly four minutes to find the door (60) a sound alarm, but only 15 seconds with one. Withington studies how the brain (61) sounds at the university. She says that the (62) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms (63) the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles. The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to indicate whether people should go up (64) down stairs. They were (65) with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.

A. basis on
B. base on
C. basing on
D. based on

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