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(decline) The majority of Americans approve of premarital sex and cohabitation and emphasis on marriage has been ______.

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English is a vacuum cleaner language; it is able and willing to adopt any words it finds useful. Places, peoples, tongues from around the world all have become part of the English vocabulary. They give it flexibility and provide a certain sense of familiarity for people who speak it as a second or foreign language. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, English contains words from more than 350 living languages. "English is a free market," says Allan Metacalf, author of The World in So Many Words. "Guardians of other languages tend to become alarmed when they notice foreign words creeping in. They say, ’That’s a terrible thing; keep them out.’ But English is multicultural." Linguistic historians believe that English began to absorb other languages on a large scale in 1066. That was the year when King William, a Norman from what is now France, conquered England. That meant English speakers were ruled by French speakers. The English language had to make some changes. During the Renaissance, words flowed into English from Latin and Greek. The Age of Exploration introduced new terms from all corners of the world. And America changed everything. America began as an English-speaking land but its language has been and is still shaped by generations of immigrants. Each new group brings new ideas and new expressions. Irish, Italians, Germans, Eastern Europeans, Latinos, Africans, Asians-all change English in some degree. Mass culture makes adoptions easier. Today, words like kung fu and chow are no longer odd Chinese words; they have gone mainstream. Then there are words invented or given new meanings when English needs them. Some words like e-mail, blurb and fax enter the mainstream. Others like laser begin life as acronyms (首字母缩略) for things that otherwise would be too difficult to say in everyday conversation. Of course, language cannot be separated from culture, and importation depends on the situation. It also depends on whether the word remains useful. Linguists predict that foreign words will flow into English even faster as more nonnative speakers reach global leadership positions. The pace will increase, but it still will be English, which always is ready to accept new words. This is because English is a practical language with a long tradition of borrowing. According to linguists, the borrowing of foreign words will ______.

A. stop
B. continue
C. speed up
D. slow down

English is a vacuum cleaner language; it is able and willing to adopt any words it finds useful. Places, peoples, tongues from around the world all have become part of the English vocabulary. They give it flexibility and provide a certain sense of familiarity for people who speak it as a second or foreign language. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, English contains words from more than 350 living languages. "English is a free market," says Allan Metacalf, author of The World in So Many Words. "Guardians of other languages tend to become alarmed when they notice foreign words creeping in. They say, ’That’s a terrible thing; keep them out.’ But English is multicultural." Linguistic historians believe that English began to absorb other languages on a large scale in 1066. That was the year when King William, a Norman from what is now France, conquered England. That meant English speakers were ruled by French speakers. The English language had to make some changes. During the Renaissance, words flowed into English from Latin and Greek. The Age of Exploration introduced new terms from all corners of the world. And America changed everything. America began as an English-speaking land but its language has been and is still shaped by generations of immigrants. Each new group brings new ideas and new expressions. Irish, Italians, Germans, Eastern Europeans, Latinos, Africans, Asians-all change English in some degree. Mass culture makes adoptions easier. Today, words like kung fu and chow are no longer odd Chinese words; they have gone mainstream. Then there are words invented or given new meanings when English needs them. Some words like e-mail, blurb and fax enter the mainstream. Others like laser begin life as acronyms (首字母缩略) for things that otherwise would be too difficult to say in everyday conversation. Of course, language cannot be separated from culture, and importation depends on the situation. It also depends on whether the word remains useful. Linguists predict that foreign words will flow into English even faster as more nonnative speakers reach global leadership positions. The pace will increase, but it still will be English, which always is ready to accept new words. This is because English is a practical language with a long tradition of borrowing. The best title for the passage would be ______.

A. Borrowed Words in English
B. History of English Words
C. Mass Culture and Adoptions
D. Word Inventions and Adoptions

(embarrass) Henry looked very much ______ when he was caught cheating in the exam.

2000年,北京海淀区28岁的个体工商户王建国经人介绍与北京公交集团客运二公司同岁的孙爱菊结婚。2010年,夫妻二人已育有一个读小学二年级的女儿(9岁)和一个读幼儿园的儿子(6岁)。王建国的人生目标有两个:①希望儿女能接受良好的教育,别像自己一样没文化;②等60岁退休后生活无忧,且能周游世界。目前王建国每年税后收入30万元,孙爱菊每月税后收入2500元,且单位为其缴纳五险一金。全家资产主要有:①价值100万的按揭商品房一套,首付30%,20年期,利率6%,按月本利平均偿还,已还5年;②价值27万元的轿车一辆;③活期存款2万元,以备急用;④定期存款30万元,债券基金50万元,拟给子女留学使用。需要指出的是,目前夫妻二人均无商业保险。全家支出主要有:①家庭每年生活费支出4.8万元;②儿女学费支出1.6万元;③儿女均参加某书法班支出1万元;④旅游费用支出2万元;⑤交际费用支出3万元。 评估方法中不属于定量方法的是()。

A. 确定/不确定性偏好法
B. 最低成功概率法
C. 最低收益法
D. 面对面的交谈法

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