题目内容
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.
听力原文： As public support for his Iraq policy declines, President Bush is working to convince wary Americans that he has a military and political strategy for success in the war in which 1,730 U.S. troops have been killed.
In his radio address on Saturday, Bush warned that there is likely to be more tough fighting to come in Iraq. And, as he did in his meeting at the White House Friday with lraqi Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari, Bush urged Americans to share their confidence in a positive outcome to the war.
In the Democratic radio response, Zbigniew Brzezinski, national security adviser in the Carter administration, alleged that the war has been conducted with "tactical and strategic incompetence." He said the war has turned Iraq into a training ground for terrorists and noted that Osama bin Laden, the mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, has not been captured.
Bush' s message that Iraqis are overcoming their fears and working to defeat those opposed to an Iraqi democracy is likely to be echoed in a prime-time address he'll make Tuesday from Fort Bragg, N.C. The address at the home of the Army' s elite 82nd Airborne Division will mark the first anniversary of the transfer of power from the U.S.-led coalition to Iraq' s interim government.
The president told radio listeners his strategy for military success is to defeat members of Saddam Hussein' s former regime and foreign and Iraqi terrorists and criminals responsible for the violence. At the same time, the United States is helping train Iraqi security forces so U.S. troops can eventually return home. Bush said the United States would continue helping lraqis build a democracy. He said al-Jaafari assured him the Iraqi government would meet its deadline to draft a new constitution.
According to the news,______ have been killed in the war.
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听力原文：Voice One: One hundred miles off the California coast, an undersea phenomenon produces waves the size of buildings, the kind of waves a boater would do anything to avoid. But what' s bad news for boaters turns out to be good news for surfers. Martin Savidge has the story.
Voice Two; Until recently, they were just the tales of fisherman and abalone divers, from a place 100 miles off San Diego.
Voice Three: There was always stories of lobster fisherman being out there and coming back, going," Oh my gosh, it was huge."
Voice Four:, Shawn Collins confirmed it. Something very big was moving out of the depths, around a place called Cortes Bank.
Voice Five: This is the depth of the, the reef, and over here we see it goes anywhere from, like, zero to, you know, 800 feet.
Voice Two: So Moore and a team of experts set sail to see for themselves. The group' s goal was not just to prove that the leviathans actually exist. They wanted to ride one. And ride one, they did.
Who will be glad to see that stunning waves？
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Your Public Affairs Studies Course requires that you undid a major investigation on any topic of interest and it also requires that you draw together all the areas of your study. However, you do not need to give equal emphasis to each area. With this in mind, you can now start planning your project for investigation. Your course of study will bring you in contact with many issues; some of these will be of more interest to you than others. Your teacher or classmates may be able to make suggestions. Newspapers and magazines that you read carry issues of relevance(关联) to your studies; look at these carefully. You are sure to find sources of ideas from them which you can adapt to form. the basis of your report. Career interests are also a source for inspiration(灵感), as you may have in mind a career which you wish to enter. Whatever you choose, it must be something that you are interested in. It should have some meaning to you, either now or in the future. Interest is of great importance because it helps to keep motivation (动力) or concentration.
What is the course in this passage about？
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person's benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100.
The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.
According to passage, public goods are ______.
听力原文：M: Where are you going on holiday this year？
W: I don't know yet. I'm thinking about Paris.
M: I' m going to Paris.
W: Are you？ When？
M: In August. Let's go together.
W: Oh, that's a good idea.
M: Have you ever been there before？
W: Yes, there are a lot of interesting places to visit, and the food there is very delicious.
M: Great. I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves very much then.
W: So am I.
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