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In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like "serious illness of a family member" were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress—it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy. By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe’s. And millions of Americans who worked and lived under stress were worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Women’s magazines ran headlines like "Stress Causes Illness!" If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events. But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many like the death of a loved one are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move. The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes we’re all vulnerable (脆弱的) and passive in the face of adversity (逆境). But what about human initiative and creativity Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental strain. According to the passage, people who have experienced ups and downs may become ______.
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[案例三]A公司在2009年3月11日签发了一张商业汇票，收款人为B公司，该汇票的到期日为2009年9月11日，A公司的开户银行P银行为该汇票承兑。2009年6月30日，B公司从C公司采购了一批货物，将该汇票背书转让给了C公司，C公司于9月30日待该汇票到其开户银行Q银行办理委托收款，Q银行为C公司办理了委托收款手续，P银行收到委托收款凭证后，拒绝付款。 要求：根据上述资料，分别回答下列小题。 该汇票的付款人是( )。
“无限量发售认购证”方式与“无限量发售申请表和与银行储蓄存款挂钩”方式相比，不仅大大减少了社会资源的浪费，降低了一级市场的成本，而且可以吸收社会闲资，吸引新股民入市。( )
男性，45岁，畏寒发热13天。体检：体温39.5℃，血压80/50mmHg(10.6/6.7kPa)，右上肢可见瘀斑，双肺呼吸音粗，呼吸30次/分，肝肋下未扪及，脾左肋下恰扪及；血红蛋白112g/L，白细胞18×109/L，血小板56×10 9/L，PTl7秒(对照12秒)，纤维，蛋白原定量1390mg/L。该患者最可能的诊断是
Professor Smith recently persuaded 35 people, 23 of them women, to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for a fortnight. When he came to analyze their embarrassing lapses (差错) in a scientific report, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groupings. Nor did the lapses appear to be entirely random (随机的). One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her dog her earrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear. "The explanation for this is that the brain is like a computer," explains the professor. "People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the woman’s custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her earrings. But somehow the action got reversed in the programme." About one in twenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these "programme assembly failures". Altogether the volunteers logged 433 unintentional actions that they found themselves doing—an average of twelve each. There appear to be peak periods in the day when we are at our zaniest (荒谬可笑的). These are two hours some time between eight a. m. and noon, between four and six p.m. with a smaller peak between eight and ten p.m. "Among men the peak seems to be when a changeover in brain ’programmes’ occurs, as for instance between going to and from work." Women on average reported slightly more lapses—12.5 compared with 10.9 for men probably because they were more reliable reporters. A startling finding of the research is that the absent-minded activity is a hazard of doing things in which we are skilled. Normally, you would expect that skill reduces the number of errors we make. But trying to avoid silly slips by concentrating more could make things a lot worse, even dangerous. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.
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