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诚实作为一种优良品质，在道德上历来是备受推崇的。但道德评价与历史评价常常相互背离：当道德对诚实给予高度肯定的时候，它从政治或经济方面得到的回应有时恰好是否定性的。伽利略捍卫、宣传“日心说”，塞尔维特提出“血液循环说”，都是诚实的表现，他们也因这种深刻的诚实而为当代和后世所景仰，但他们的诚实却动摇了上帝的地位从而得罪了教会，因此在受人尊崇的同时，不是被烧死就是禁闭。对诚实的否定固然令人遗憾，但尚可从精神上、道德上的肯定中得到弥补：诚实的人面对诚实给他带来的困境时，他可以从中引发出一种做人的高贵感、豪迈感、庄严感，也可以自足、自愿、自我平衡。这段文字阐述的中心论点是( )。
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Most of us find the forgetting easier, but maybe we should work on the forgiving part. "Holding on to hurts and nursing grudges wear you down physically and emotionally," says Stanford University psychologist Fred Luskin, author of Forgive for Good. "Forgiving someone can be a powerful antidote." In a recent study, Charlotte, assistant/associate professor of psychology at Hope College in Holland, Michigan; and this colleagues asked 71 volunteers to remember a past hurt. Tests recorded the highest blood pressure, heart rate and muscle tension—the same responses that occur when people are angry. Research has linked anger and heart disease. When the volunteers were asked to imagine empathizing, even forgiving those who had wronged them, they remained calm by comparison. What’s more, forgiveness can be learned, insists Luskin, director of the Stanford Forgive- ness Project, "We teach people to rewrite their story in their minds, to change from victim to he- m. If the hurt is from a spouse’s infidelity, we might encourage them to think of themselves not only as a person who was cheated on, but as the person who tried to keep the marriage together. Two years ago, Luskin tested his method on 5 Northern Irish women whose sons had been murdered. After undergoing a week of forgiveness training, the women’s sense of hurt, measured using psychological tests, had fallen by more than half. They were also much less likely to feel depressed and angry. "Forgiving isn’t about forgetting what happened," says Luskin. "It is about breaking free of the person who wronged us." The early signs that forgiving improves overall health are promising: A survey of 1,423 adults by the University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research in 2001 found that people who had forgiven someone in their past also reported being in better health than those who hadn’t. However, while 75% said they were sure God had forgiven them for past mistakes, only52% had been able to find it in their hearts to forgive others. Forgiveness; it seems, is still divine. According to Luskin, if one’s husband is not loyal to her, she’d better ______.
某公司每年都要对企业的销售人员进行培训，主要是聘请名教授来讲授一些市场营销的理论知识。由于缺乏实际案例的讲解和员工的参与，员工普遍认为这种培训没有考虑他们的需求，既浪费时间又没有效果。另外，培训结束以后，就再没有人过问培训的事情了。 该公司在培训中存在的主要问题是( )。
To a large degree, the measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live on the present moment. (31) of what happened yesterday or last year, and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where you are—always! Without (32) , many of us have mastered the (33) art of spending much of our lives worrying about a (34) of things—all at once. We allow past problems and future concerns (35) your present moments, so much (36) we end up anxious, frustrated, depressed, and hopeless. On the flip side, we also postpone our gratification, our stated priorities, and our happiness, often (37) ourselves that "someday" will be much better than today. Unfortunately, the same mental dynamics (38) tell us to look toward the future will only repeat themselves so that "someday" never actually arrives. John Lennone once said, "Life is what is happening while we are busy making other plans." When we are busy making "other plans", our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting out of shape, and our dreams are slipping (39) . In short, we miss out on life. Many people live as if life is a dress rehearsal for (40) later date. It isn’t. In fact, no one has a guarantee (41) he or she will be here tomorrow. Now (42) the only time we have, and the only time that we have any control (43) . When our attention is in the present moment, we (44) fear from our minds. Fear is the concern over (45) that might happen in the future—we won’t have enough money, our children will get into trouble, we will get old and die, whatever. (46) fear, the best strategy is to learn to bring your attention back to (47) . Mark Twain said, "I have been through some terrible things in life, some of which (48) happened." I don’t think I can say it any better. Practice (49) your attention on the here and now. Your effort will (50) great dividends.
What is the population of April the first
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