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属于环境外暴露水平测定是
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混合兼并
男性患者，20岁，3个月来出现间断性黑朦、晕厥，多在活动时发作，无胸痛及夜间阵发性呼吸困难。查体：无颈静脉怒张，心界不大，心律整齐，胸骨左缘第3、4肋间有3/6级收缩期杂音，下蹲位减弱，肝脏不大，下肢不肿。 本患者选择下列哪一类药物治疗最好( )
Directions: There are five reading Passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.Passage OneSince the early 1980s, scientists have revealed some 40 human genes involved in cancer. These genes are essential for normal growth, but can be subverted to cause a tumor.Dr. Jorge Yunis of the University of Minnesota Medical School in Minneapolis has found that 70 percent of oncogenes, or cancer-causing genes, are located near inherited weak points on chromosomes(染色体). Varying from individual to individual, vulnerable to chemical carcinogens(致癌剂) ,X rays and other cancer-inducing agents."If a chromosome snaps apart in the immediate vicinity of an oncogene," says Yunis, "normal genetic control mechanisms could break down and the stage would be set for the formation of cancer." Younis hag shown that such a sequence occurs at the beginning of numerous leukemias (白血病), lymphomas (淋巴瘤) and some tumors of the lung, colon (结肠) and breast.Yunis and Other investigators have found that petroleum-based products--notably pesticides and insecticides--damage specific sites on at least two of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes that carry genetic information. Similarly, tobacco smoke tends to attack a part of another chromosome. From paragraph 1, we know that some 40 genes involving in cancer are （）
33（）
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