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简答题 管理学意义上的组织包含哪几个重要概念?

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The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual discipline in European universities. However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities. (46) Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual euuinment of an educated person. Happily, the older and more eontinental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators. Law is a discipline which encourages responsible judgment. On the one hand, it provides opportunities to analyze such ideas as justice, democracy and freedom. (47) On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news. For example, notions of evidence and fact, of basic rights and public interest are at work in the process of journalistic judgment and production just as in courts of law. Sharpening judgment by absorbing and reflecting on law is a desirable component of a iournalist’s intellectual preparation for his or her career.(48) But the idea that the Journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media. Politics or, more broadly, the functioning of the state, is a major subject for journalists. The better informed they are about the way the state works, the better their reporting will be. (49) In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.Furthermore, the legal system and the events which occur within it are primary subjects for journalists. While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers. (50)While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own Judgments. These can only come from a well-grounded understanding of the legal system. On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news.

医师在执业活动中应履行哪些义务

共用题干题 1993年,张海与他人联合创办了银发鞋革厂,并于同年办理了土地使用权证和建房规划许可证。1994年,厂房建成并投入使用。由于当时有关政府部门还未开始办理土地使用权证和房产证登记,因此鞋革厂所建房屋在没有领取房产证的情况下便开始投入使用。1996年,银发鞋革厂因未参加工商年检被工商行政管理局吊销营业执照。1997年,王林利用该房屋建造时政府土地批件中误将“银发鞋革厂”写为“银发皮革厂”的错误,将自己的鹏飞制衣厂变更成“银发皮革厂”,并在报纸上发布所谓“档案袋遗失通告”。此后王林又伪造材料,以银发皮革厂的名义向房屋管理局申领了房产证。1998年,王林以银发皮革厂是所有权人为由强行占领了该厂房。1999年,银发皮革厂又通过类似造假手段领取了土地使用权证。同年7月19日(领到土地使用权证的第3天),银发皮革厂将厂房转卖给利好洗衣粉厂,并办理了土地和房产转让手续。利好洗衣粉厂随后入住该厂房进行生产至今。对此,张海多次提起行政诉讼和民事诉讼法院撤销了土地管理局和房屋管理局对洗衣粉厂的发证行为。由于银发皮革厂在厂房转让时土地使用权证和房产证都被土地和房产管理部门收回,因此,对土地使用权和房屋所有权的归属,至今三方仍然存在争议。 根据本案情况,工商行政管理局吊销鞋革厂营业执照的行为( )。

A. 属于行政机关的行政处罚行为
B. 表明鞋革厂的主体资格已经不存在
C. 并未否定鞋革厂主体资格的存在
D. 属于行政机关采取的行政强制措施
E. 表明鞋革厂已经不具有民事行为能力

By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million (1) of these nations loved (2) to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence (3) the ideals of representative government, careers (4) to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the (5) to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society. (6) there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a (7) set of laws.On the issue of (8) of religion and the position of the church, (9) , there was less agreement (10) the leadership Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one (11) by the Spanish crown. (12) most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism (13) the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the (14) of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying (15) for the conservative forces.The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had (16) in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain’s (17) colonies. Early premise to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much (18) because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies (19) Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was (20) self-rule and democracy. Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.3()

A. shared
B. forgot
C. attained
D. rejected

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