洋洋,男,9个月。呕吐腹泻5日,伴口渴,尿少,嗜睡,皮肤弹性极差,前囟及眼窝明显凹陷,皮肤有花纹,脉细数,四肢厥冷,血清钠158mmol/L。正确的诊断是
A. 中度低渗性脱水
B. 中度等渗性脱水
C. 重度低渗性脱水
D. 重度高渗性脱水
E. 重度等渗性脱水
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患儿,3个月。近3日发生腹泻,大便每日5~6次,呈黄绿色稀便,内有奶瓣和泡沫,为防止患儿发生脱水,应选择
A. 静脉补充平衡盐
B. 少量多次饮温开水
C. 少量多次喂服ORS液
D. 少量多次给予米汤
E. 静脉补充10%葡萄糖溶液
Several of the chemical elements were known in prehistoric【C1】______ . One of the great【C2】______ forward in civilization came when bronze, an alloy,【C3】______ stone as the main material for tools and weapons. The iron replaced bronze. The first elements【C4】______ were those that were found free in nature or could be readily【C5】______ from their ores at relatively low temperatures. During the Middle Ages, chemistry was mostly practised by the alchemists,【C6】______ tried to turn base metals into gold, and who were interested in discovering a way of living for【C7】______ . But they discovered many important【C8】______ about the metals and some of the most easily attainable compounds. Even before the Middle Ages, people knew how to【C9】______ mercury, tin, and iron from their ores. By the time of Paracelsus, chemistry was developed largely to the effort of【C10】______ medicines.
【C1】
A. times
B. schedules
C. plans
D. timing
【C10】
A. group
B. sort
C. kind
D. kinds
【C9】
A. name
B. call
C. called
D. calling