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Karl Von Linne (or Linnaeus, as he is widely known) was a Swedish biologist who devised the system of Latinised scientific names for living things that biologists use to this day. When he came to (1)_____ people into his system, he put them into a group called Homo—and Linne's hairless fellow humans are still known biologically as Homo sapiens. (2)_____ the group originally had a second member, Homo troglodytes. It lived in Africa, and the pictures show it to be covered (3)_____ hair. Modern (4)_____ are not as generous as Linne in welcoming other species into Man's lofty (5)_____, and the chimpanzee is now referred to (6)_____ Pan troglodytes. But Pan or Homo, there is no (7)_____ that chimps are humans' nearest living relatives, and that if the secrets of what makes humanity special are ever to be (8)_____, understanding why chimps are not people, nor people chimps, is a crucial part of the process. That, in turn, means looking at the DNA of the two species, (9)_____ it is here that the (10)_____ must originate. One half of the puzzle has been (11)_____ for several years: the human genome was published in 2001. The second has now been added, with the announcement in this week's Nature (12)_____ the chimpanzee genome has been sequenced as well. For those expecting (13)_____ answers to age-old questions (14)_____, the publication of the chimp genome may be something of an (15)_____. There are no immediately obvious genes-present in one, but not the other-that account for such characteristic human (16)_____ as intelligence or even hairlessness. And (17)_____ there is a gene connected with language, known as FOXP2, it had already been discovered. But although the preliminary comparison of the two genomes (18)_____ by the members of the Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium, the multinational team that generated the sequence, did not (19)_____, any obvious nuggets of genetic gold, it does at least show where to look for (20)_____. Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.16()

A. defects
B. merits
C. flaws
D. attributes

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共享硬件、软件和数据资源为目标的计算机系统,称为计算机网络。在一个使用循环调度的系统中,s表示执行进程切换所需要的时间,q表示循环的时间片,r表示进程在发生I/O阻塞前平均运行时间。(a)如果q=∞,CPU 效率是 (31) ;(b)如果q>r,那么,CPU的效率是 (32) ;(c) s<q<r,CPU的效率是 (33) ;(d)s=q<r,效率为 (34) ;(e) q几乎为零时,CPU的效率是 (35) 。 (35)处填()。

A. 0
B. 1/2
C. q/(q+s)
D. r/(r+s)

认证技术主要解决网络通信过程中通信双方的身份认可。数字签名根据发送信息生成信息摘要,使用发送者的私钥签名信息摘要。信息接收者接收有关信息,生成新的信息摘要,再使用信息发送者提供的公开密钥进行解密,对信息摘要进行验证,以确认信息发送者的身份从而保证网上信息的机密性、完整性和有效性。这里数据的有效性指的是()。

A. 数据传输中不被非法篡改
B. 数据传输中不被非授权者偷看
C. 数据不能被否认
D. 数据没有丢失

设T是正则二叉树,有6个叶子结点,那么树T的高度最多可以是 (22) ;最小可以是 (23) ;树T的内结点数是 (24) 。如果T又是Huffman最优树,且每个叶子结点的权分别是1,2,3,45,5,6,则最优树T的非叶子结点的权之和是 (25) ;权为1的叶子结点的高度是 (26) 。(注:树的根结点高度为1) (22)处填()。

A. 7
B. 6
C. 5
D. 4

29()

A. serviceable
B. available
C. workable
D. presentable

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