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Passage 3
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《关于进一步调整新增建设用地土地有偿使用费政策等问题的通知》(财综[2006]48号)规定，为加强对土地利用的调控，从2007年1月1日起，调整地方分成的新增建设用地土地有偿使用费管理方式。地方分成的70%部分，一律全额缴入国土资源部账户。( )
Since moving pictures were invented a century ago, a new way of distributing entertainment to consumers has e (66) about once every generation. Each such inno (67) has changed the industry irreversibly; each has been acco (68) by a period of fear mixed with exhilaration. The a (69) of digital technology, (70) translates music, pictures and text into the zeros and ones of computer language, marks one of those p (71) . This may sound familiar, because the digital revolution, and the explosion of choice that would go (72) it, has been shown for some time. In 1992, John Malone, chief executive of TCI, an American cable giant, welcomed the "500-channel universe. " Digital television was about to deliver everything (73) pizzas to people’s living rooms. When the entertainment companies (74) (try) out the technology, it worked fine--but not at a price (75) people were prepared to pay. Those 500 channels eventually arrived but via the Internet and the PC (76) than through television. The digital revolution was starting to affect the entertainment business in (77) (expect) ways. Eventually it will change every aspect of it, from the way cartoons are made to the way films are screened to the way people buy music. That much is clear. (78) nobody is sure of is how it will affect the economics of the business. New technologies always contain within them both t (79) and opportunities. They have the potential both to make the companies in the business a great deal r (80) , and to sweep them away. Old companies always fear new technology.
商业上的成功就在于该出手时就出手。 (a matter of)
Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage. Paper is different from other waste produce because it comes from a sustainable resource: trees. Unlike the minerals and oil used to make plastics and metals, trees are replaceable. Paper is also biodegradable, so it does not pose as much threat to the environment when it is discarded. While 45 out of every 100 tons of wood fibre used to make paper in Australia comes from waste paper, the rest comes directly from virgin fibre from forests and plantations. By world standard this is a good performance since the worldwide average is 33 per cent waste paper. Governments have encouraged waste paper collection and sorting schemes and at the same time, the paper industry has responded by developing new recycling technologies that have paved the way for even greater utilisation of used fibre. As a result, industry’s use of recycled fibres is expected to increase at twice the rate of virgin fibre over the coming years. Already, waste paper constitutes 70% of paper used for packaging and advances in the technology required to remove ink from the paper have allowed a higher recycled content in newsprint and writing paper. To achieve the benefits of recycling, the community must also contribute. We need to accept a change in the quality of paper products; for example stationery may be less white and of a rougher texture. There also needs to be support from the community for waste paper collection programs. Not only do we need to make the paper available to collectors hut it also needs to be separated into different types and sorted from contaminants such as staples, paperclips, string and other miscellaneous items. There are technical limitations to the amount of paper which can be recycled and some paper products cannot be collected for reuse. These include paper in the form of books and permanent records, photographic paper and paper which is badly contaminated. The four most common sources of paper for recycling are factories and retail stores which gather large amounts of packaging material in which goods are delivered, also offices which have unwanted business documents and computer output, paper converters and printers and lastly households which discard newspapers and packaging material. The paper manufacturer pays a price for the paper and may also incur the collection cost. Summary: From the point of view of recycling, paper has two advantages over minerals and oil in that firstly it comes from a resource which is sustainable and secondly it is less threatening to our environment when we throw it away because it is (61) Although Australia’s record in the reuse of waste paper is good, it is still necessary to use a combination of recycled fibre and (62) to make new paper. The paper industry has contributed positively and people have also been encouraged by (63) to collect their waste on a regular basis. One major difficulty is the removal of ink from used paper but (64) are being made in this area. However, we need to learn to accept paper which is generally of a lower (65) than before and to sort our waste paper by removing contaminants before discarding it for collection.
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