Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. In the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society. They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the U.S. equal. Some of them decided to "dropout" of American society and form their own societies. They formed Utopia(乌托邦) communities, which they called "communes", where they could follow their philosophy of "do your own thing". A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called "Drop City". Following the ideas, of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller, they built houses from pieces of old cars. Other groups, such as author Ken Kesey’s Merry’ Pranksters, the followers of San Francisco poet Steve Gaskin, and a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school houses and traveled around the United States. The Hog Farm became famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in 1969. Steve Gaskin’s followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the group were attested for growing marijuana(大麻). However, not all communes believed in the philosophy of "do your own thing". Twin Oaks, a commune founded in Virginia in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist B. F. Skinner. The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner’s "conditioning" techniques to do things that were good for the community. In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosanti, a Utopian city in Arizona, where 2,500 people will live closely together in one large building called an "archeology". Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one. In Southern Colorado, a group of artists founded a commune called ______.
A. Utopia
B. Twin Oaks
C. Hog Farm
Drop City
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Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
A. He wants to go shopping.
B. He is too tired.
C. He is going to teach a foreign student.
D. He is going to learn English.
Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
A. There are two buses every day.
B. The train is cheaper than the bus.
C. The bus is cheaper than the train.
D. The train is faster than the bus.
If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to maintain life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars. Even though scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar sys- tem are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however, has recently been suggested by American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes that before the earth’s resources are completely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus. The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there. Sagan suggests that algae(藻类) organisms(生物,有机体) that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus. As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in small rockets. Space- ship will then’ fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere. In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into oxygen and carbon. When the algae have done their work, the atmosphere will become cooler, but before man can set foot on Venus it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus. According to the Sagan’s opinion, which of the following statements is NOT true
A. In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide on Venus into oxygen and carbon.
B. The atmosphere of Venus can be changed into the same one as earth.
C. Algae organism can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time pro- duce oxygen.
D. As soon as the algae have done their work, the atmosphere of Venus is suitable for people to live.
男性,65岁,神昏,高热,烦躁,时见谵语,二便闭结,舌绛,苔厚腻,脉沉实有力。此患者应辨证为
A. 亡阴
B. 亡阳
C. 内闭外脱
D. 湿浊蒙窍
E. 邪毒内闭