题目内容

在下列常见的软件开发模型中,主要用于描述面向对象的开发过程的是 (61) 。

A. 瀑布模型
B. 演化模型
C. 螺旋模型
D. 喷泉模型

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子模式是用户与数据库的接口之一,它对应于数据库的 (65) 。

A. 概念模式
B. 内模式
C. 外模式
D. 存储模式

Scraps of food could soon be helping power your home, thanks to an ultra-cheap bacteria-driven battery. Its developers hope that instead of feeding the dog or making garden compost(混合肥料) ,organic household waste could top up your home’s electricity. Although such "microbial fuel cells" (MFCs)have been developed in the past, they have always proved extremely inefficient and expensive. Now Chris Melhuish and technologists at the University of the West of England(UWE)in Bristol have come up with a simplified MFC that costs as little as £10 to make. Right now, their fuel cell runs only on sugar cubes, since these produce almost no waste when broken down, but they aim to move on to carrot power. "It has to be able to use raw materials, rather than giving it a refined fuel," says Melhuish. Inside the Walkman-sized battery, a colony of E. coil bacteria produce enzymes that break down carbohydrates, releasing hydrogen atoms. The cell also contains chemicals that drive a series of redox, or reduction and oxidation reactions, stripping electrons from the hydrogen atoms and delivering them steadily to the fuel cell’s anode(正极). This creates a voltage that can be used to power a circuit. To prove the MFC works, the researchers are using it to power a small light-sensitive robot. And when a number of the cells are connected in series, they could power domestic appliances, running a 40-watt bulb for eight hours on about 50 grams of sugar. Earlier MFCs were inefficient because they relied on energy-hungry filters and pumps. By experimenting with different anode materials, the UWE team have figured out how to make their system work: they dump the bacteria and redox chemicals directly into the cell. In its current form, the UWE team says its organic battery can produce eight times as much power as any previous MFC. But Melhuish wants to improve this, both by scaling it up and finding a better mix of redox chemicals. Chris Melhuish and technologists are trying to use household wastes to ______.

A. feed domestic animals
B. make garden compost
C. produce electricity
D. manufacture bacteria

如果一棵二叉树的中序序列和后序序列分别为CDBEAGHFK和DCEBHGKFA,则该树的前序序列为 (32) 。

A. KHGFEDCBA
B. ABDCEFKGH
C. ABEFCDGHK
D. ABCDEFGHK

同部位、同范围CT扫描病人辐射剂量最多的是

A. 10mm层厚连续扫描
B. 10mm层厚间隔扫描
C. 8mm层厚连续扫描
D. 2mm层厚多层螺旋CT扫描
E. 5mm层厚螺旋CT扫描

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