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Dreams of FlightThe story of man’s dream of flight, of his desire to reach the stars, is as old as mankind itself. According to Greek legend, Daedalus was the first man to fly. He and his son had been kept on an island, in order to escape, Daedalus shaped wings of wax (蜡) into which he stuck bird feathers. During their flight, his son flew too high and the sun melted the wax. He was drowned in the sea. The father was supposed to have continued his Night and reached Sicily, several hundred miles away.There is also an English legend of King Bladud who, during his rule in the ninth century B.C., used wings to fly. But his flight was short-lived and he fell to his death. The dream of flying continued, but in all the legends, the flier rose like a bird only to fall like a stone. It took hundreds of years that men flew up into the air and returned to earth safely.The first man to approach flying on a scientific basis was an Englishman who lived during the thirteenth century. He looked at the air about us as a sea, and he believed that a balloon could float on the air just as a boat did on water. Almost four hundred years later, an Italian priest applied his principle of air flight. He designed a boat, which would be held in the air by four hollow spheres (空心球). Each of the four balls was to be 20 feet in diameter (直径) and made of very thin copper. But his boat was never .built since it was not possible to make spheres of such thin metal and such size in those days.After studying the flight of birds and the movement of the air, a great scientist of the fifteenth century concluded that birds flew because they flapped (摆动) their wings and that it was possible for man to do the same. So a kind of flapping-wing flying machine was invented. Many men tried and failed to fly with flying machines. It was not until 1890 that people discovered why this method would never succeed-man could not develop sufficient power with his arms and legs. According to the English legend, King Bladud lost his life because()
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Science and Truth"FINAGLE" is not a word that most people associate with science. One reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always collects data in an impartial (51) for truth. In any debate - over intelligence, schooling, energy-the (51) "science says" usually disarms opposition.But scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a "finagle factor"—a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to (53) desired results. The latest of the finagle factor in action comes from Stephen Jay Gould, a Harvard biologist, (54) has examined the important 19th century work of Dr. Samuel George Morton. Morton was famous in his time (55) analysing the brain size of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. He concluded that whites had the (56) brains, that the brains of Indians and Blacks were smaller, and therefore, that whites constitute a superior race.Gould went back to Morton’s original data and concluded that the (57) were an example of the finagle at work. He found that Morton’s "discovery" was made by leaving out embarrassing data, using incorrect procedures, making simple arithmetical (58) (always in his favour) and changing his criteria-again, always in favour of his argument. Morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects (59) .But Gould went on to say Morton’s story is only an example of a common problem in (60) work. Some of the leading figures in science are believed to have (61) the finagle factor. Gould says that Isaac Newton fudged out to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. And so (62) Claudius Ptolemy, the Greek astronomer, whose master work, Almagest, summed up the case for a solar system that had the earth as its centre. Recent studies indicate that Ptolemy (63) faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.All this is (64) because the finagle factor is still at work. For example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is said that all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, while all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing (65) with it. 62（）
案情：甲地的甲工厂与乙地的乙公司签订了一份租赁合同，合同约定租期3个月，合同约定履行地在丁地。甲工厂依约将租赁物交给乙公司在丙地使用。乙公司在租赁期第 2个月付清租金款项。付款期限届满，乙公司拖欠租金。甲工厂多次找乙公司请求其支付租金，并赔偿损失，但乙公司认为甲工厂提供的租赁物不合格，坚持不付租金。双方遂起纠纷。 问题： 达成3项中的协议后，甲工厂向协议中约定的仲裁委员会申请仲裁，乙公司则去合同履行地人民法院提起诉讼。本案中谁应受理此案为什么
案情：甲地的甲工厂与乙地的乙公司签订了一份租赁合同，合同约定租期3个月，合同约定履行地在丁地。甲工厂依约将租赁物交给乙公司在丙地使用。乙公司在租赁期第 2个月付清租金款项。付款期限届满，乙公司拖欠租金。甲工厂多次找乙公司请求其支付租金，并赔偿损失，但乙公司认为甲工厂提供的租赁物不合格，坚持不付租金。双方遂起纠纷。 问题： 甲公司如果起诉，其应当向哪个(些)地方的法院起诉为什么
H市有4家生产经营冶金产品的集体企业，拟设立一股份公司，只发行定向募集的记名股票。总注册资本为900万元，每个企业各认募200万元。在经过该市有关领导同意后，正式开始筹建。4个发起人各认购200万元，其余100万元向其他企业募集，并规定，只要支付购买股票的资金，就即时交付股票。且为了吸引企业购买，可将每股2元优惠到每股1.8元。一个月后，股款全部募足，发起人召开创立大会，但参加人所代表的股份总数只有三分之一多一点。主要是有两个发起人改变主意，抽回了其股本。创立大会决定仍要成立公司，就向公司登记机关提交了申请书，但公司登记机关认为根本达不到设立股份公司的条件，且违法之处甚多，不予登记。此时，发起人也心灰意冷，宣布不成立公司了，各人的股本也随即退回。但这样一来，公司在设立过程中所产生的各项费用及以公司名义欠的债务达24万元，加上被退回股本的发起人以外的认购人要求赔偿利息损失6万元，合计30万元的债务，各发起人之间互相推诿，谁也不愿承担。各债权人于是推选4名代表到法院状告4个发起人，要求偿还债务。4个发起人辩称，公司不能成立，大家都有责任，因此各人损失自己承担。 发起人以外的认购人的利息损失应如何解决
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