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共用题干题Whenthesystemuponwhichatransportentityisrunningfailsandsubsequentlyrestarts,the(21)informationofallactiveconnectionsislost.Theaffectedconnectionsbecomehalf-open,asthesidethatdidnotfaildoesnotyetrealizetheproblem.Thestillactivesideofahalf-openconnectionscanclosetheconnectionusinga(22)timer.Thistimermeasuresthetimethetransportmachinewillcontinuetoawaitan(23)ofatransmittedsegmentafterthesegmenthasbeenretransmittedthemaximumnumberoftimes.Whenthetimer(24),thetransportentityassumesthateithertheothertransportentityortheinterveningnetworkhasfailed.Asaresult,thetimerclosestheconnection,andsignalsanabnormalclosetotheTSuser.Intheeventthatatransportentityfailsandquicklyrestarts,half-openconnectionscanbeterminatedmorequicklybytheuseoftheRSTsegment,thefailedsidereturnsanRSTitoeverysegmentithatitreceives.WhentheRSTireachestheotherside,itmustbecheckedforvaliditybasedonthe(25)numberi,astheRSTcouldbeinresponsetoanoldsegment.Iftheresetisvalid,thetransportentityperformsanabnormaltermination.空白处(21)应选择()

A. data
B. state
C. signal
D. control

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共用题干题Whenthesystemuponwhichatransportentityisrunningfailsandsubsequentlyrestarts,the(21)informationofallactiveconnectionsislost.Theaffectedconnectionsbecomehalf-open,asthesidethatdidnotfaildoesnotyetrealizetheproblem.Thestillactivesideofahalf-openconnectionscanclosetheconnectionusinga(22)timer.Thistimermeasuresthetimethetransportmachinewillcontinuetoawaitan(23)ofatransmittedsegmentafterthesegmenthasbeenretransmittedthemaximumnumberoftimes.Whenthetimer(24),thetransportentityassumesthateithertheothertransportentityortheinterveningnetworkhasfailed.Asaresult,thetimerclosestheconnection,andsignalsanabnormalclosetotheTSuser.Intheeventthatatransportentityfailsandquicklyrestarts,half-openconnectionscanbeterminatedmorequicklybytheuseoftheRSTsegment,thefailedsidereturnsanRSTitoeverysegmentithatitreceives.WhentheRSTireachestheotherside,itmustbecheckedforvaliditybasedonthe(25)numberi,astheRSTcouldbeinresponsetoanoldsegment.Iftheresetisvalid,thetransportentityperformsanabnormaltermination.空白处(24)应选择()

A. stops
B. restarts
C. expires
D. abandons

共用题干题Whenthesystemuponwhichatransportentityisrunningfailsandsubsequentlyrestarts,the(21)informationofallactiveconnectionsislost.Theaffectedconnectionsbecomehalf-open,asthesidethatdidnotfaildoesnotyetrealizetheproblem.Thestillactivesideofahalf-openconnectionscanclosetheconnectionusinga(22)timer.Thistimermeasuresthetimethetransportmachinewillcontinuetoawaitan(23)ofatransmittedsegmentafterthesegmenthasbeenretransmittedthemaximumnumberoftimes.Whenthetimer(24),thetransportentityassumesthateithertheothertransportentityortheinterveningnetworkhasfailed.Asaresult,thetimerclosestheconnection,andsignalsanabnormalclosetotheTSuser.Intheeventthatatransportentityfailsandquicklyrestarts,half-openconnectionscanbeterminatedmorequicklybytheuseoftheRSTsegment,thefailedsidereturnsanRSTitoeverysegmentithatitreceives.WhentheRSTireachestheotherside,itmustbecheckedforvaliditybasedonthe(25)numberi,astheRSTcouldbeinresponsetoanoldsegment.Iftheresetisvalid,thetransportentityperformsanabnormaltermination.空白处(23)应选择()

A. reset
B. acknowledgment
C. sequence
D. synchroizer

共用题干题Whenthesystemuponwhichatransportentityisrunningfailsandsubsequentlyrestarts,the(21)informationofallactiveconnectionsislost.Theaffectedconnectionsbecomehalf-open,asthesidethatdidnotfaildoesnotyetrealizetheproblem.Thestillactivesideofahalf-openconnectionscanclosetheconnectionusinga(22)timer.Thistimermeasuresthetimethetransportmachinewillcontinuetoawaitan(23)ofatransmittedsegmentafterthesegmenthasbeenretransmittedthemaximumnumberoftimes.Whenthetimer(24),thetransportentityassumesthateithertheothertransportentityortheinterveningnetworkhasfailed.Asaresult,thetimerclosestheconnection,andsignalsanabnormalclosetotheTSuser.Intheeventthatatransportentityfailsandquicklyrestarts,half-openconnectionscanbeterminatedmorequicklybytheuseoftheRSTsegment,thefailedsidereturnsanRSTitoeverysegmentithatitreceives.WhentheRSTireachestheotherside,itmustbecheckedforvaliditybasedonthe(25)numberi,astheRSTcouldbeinresponsetoanoldsegment.Iftheresetisvalid,thetransportentityperformsanabnormaltermination.空白处(22)应选择()

A. give-up
B. abandon
C. quit
D. connection

设关系模式R,其中U={A,B,C,D,E},F={A→BC,C→D,BC→E,E→A},则分解p={R1(ABCE),R2(CD)}满足()

A. 具有无损连接性、保持函数依赖
B. 不具有无损连接性、保持函数依赖
C. 具有无损连接性、不保持函数依赖
D. 不具有无损连接性、不保持函数依赖

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